Permanent or Circular Migration? Policy Choices to address Demographic Decline and Labour Shortages in Europe

Taxonomy Associations

Migration processes

• Migration forms

  • Low-skilled migration
  • Short-term and circular migration
  • Labour migration

Migration consequences (for migrants, sending and receiving countries)

• Transversal consequences

  • Age-related migration consequences

Migration governance

• Governance actors

  • Employers, labour and trade unions

• Migration policy and law

  • Policies on short term (i.e. circular, seasonal) migration

Methods

• Other

  • Forecasts, projections and scenarios

• Qualitative research

  • Other

Geographies

• Scope

  • Continental
  • International
  • National

• UN Countries

  • Czech Republic
  • Hungary
  • Italy
  • Portugal
  • Romania
  • Slovakia
  • Ukraine