Maurice Crul is a distinguished professor of Sociology at the Vrije Universiteit in Amsterdam. He is a specialist on school and labour market careers of children of immigrants and refugees in Europe and the United States. He has coordinated the TIES project which was the first European comparative study on the second generation in Europe. He has further coordinated two ERC Grant projects. The first looked at the upcoming elite among the second generation (ELITESproject.eu) and the second, an ERC...
Migration Reasearch Hub ID: 714
ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2003-7826

Expertise

Migration processes
Migration consequences (for migrants, sending and receiving countries)
Cross-cutting topics in migration research
Disciplines
Methods
Geographies

Roles

  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

    University, Amsterdam, Netherlands
    Distinguished Professor of Sociology

  • Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam

    Other, Amsterdam, Netherlands

  • Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam

    Other, Rotterdam, Netherlands
    Professor

  • University of Amsterdam

    University, Amsterdam, Netherlands

  • Rijksuniversiteit Groningen

    Other, Groningen, Netherlands
    researcher

Research

The Integration Into Diversity Paradox: Positive Attitudes Towards Diversity While Self‐Segregating in Practice

Authors Maurice Crul, Lisa-Marie Kraus, Frans Lelie
Year 2024
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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1 Journal Article

Defining Swedishness: When Swedes Without a Migration Background Are a Local Numerical Minority

Authors Marina Lazëri, Elif Keskiner, Maurice Crul
Year 2024
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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2 Journal Article

Being an Ethnic Minority: Belonging Uncertainty of People Without a Migration Background

Authors Lisa-Marie Kraus, Elif Keskiner, Maurice Crul
Year 2024
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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3 Journal Article

Integration into diversity theory renewing – once again – assimilation theory

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2023
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
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4 Journal Article

Superdiversity a Concept or a Theory?

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2023
Journal Name Sociological Forum
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5 Journal Article

How do people without migration background experience and impact today’s superdiverse cities?

Authors Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie, Elif Keskiner, ...
Year 2023
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
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6 Journal Article

The bi-directional impact of a mixed union. People without a migration background in a union with a partner with a migration background

Authors Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie, Miri Song
Year 2023
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
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7 Journal Article

Well-Being and Happiness among University Students

Authors Ismintha Waldring, Geertje Hulzebos, Mirthe van den Hee, ...
Year 2023
Book Title Happiness Education
8 Book Chapter

What makes a higher education learning environment inclusive? An example from the Netherlands

Authors Nasser Mohamedhoesein, Maurice Crul, Marieke Slootman
Year 2023
Book Title Research Handbook on Migration and Education
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9 Book Chapter

Determinants of Refugee Children's Social Integration: Evidence from Lebanon, Turkey, and Australia

Authors Mohammad Hammoud, Maha Shuayb, Maurice Crul
Year 2022
Citations (WoS) 1
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10 Journal Article

Superdiversity, Young People, and Education

Authors Elif Keskiner, Maurice Crul, Ismintha Waldring, ...
Year 2022
Book Title The Oxford Handbook of Superdiversity
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11 Book Chapter

Producing Pathways to Success: New Perspectives on Social Mobility

Authors Andreas Pott, Maurice Crul, Jens Schneider
Year 2022
Book Title New Social Mobility
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12 Book Chapter

New Social Mobility: Pioneers and Their Potentials for Change

Authors Maurice Crul, Jens Schneider, Andreas Pott
Year 2022
Book Title New Social Mobility
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13 Book Chapter

Epilogue: Where Did Weak and Strong Ties Go Wrong?

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2022
Book Title Revisiting Migrant Networks
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14 Book Chapter

Signalling inclusion, increasing belonging: People without a migration background in ethnically diverse neighbourhoods

Authors Lisa-Marie Kraus, Maurice Crul
Year 2022
Journal Name City, Culture and Society
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15 Journal Article

5 THE CONSEQUENCES OF EDUCATION IN EMERGENCY FOR SYRIAN REFUGEE CHILDREN IN TURKEY AND LEBANON

Authors Maha Shuayb, Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie
Year 2022
Book Title Education
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16 Book Chapter

Urban Space and Social Cognition: The Effect of Urban Space on Intergroup Perceptions

Authors Kim Knipprath, Maurice Crul, Ismintha Waldring, ...
Year 2021
Journal Name ANNALS OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF POLITICAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE
Citations (WoS) 2
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17 Journal Article

Introduction: Scholarly engagement and decolonisation: Views from South Africa, The Netherlands and the United States

Authors Maurice Crul, Liezl Dick, Halleh Ghorashi, ...
Year 2020
Book Title Scholarly Engagement and Decolonisation: Views from South Africa, The Netherlands and the United States
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19 Book Chapter

How the Architecture of Housing Blocks Amplifies or Dampens Interethnic Tensions in Ethnically Diverse Neighbourhoods

Authors Maurice Crul, Carl H. D. Steinmetz, Frans Lelie
Year 2020
Journal Name Social Inclusion
Citations (WoS) 4
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20 Journal Article

Access to Higher Education and Retention of Students with a Migrant Background in the Netherlands

Authors Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie
Year 2020
Book Title A Better Future
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21 Book Chapter

The Netherlands: From Diversity Celebration to a Colorblind Approach

Authors Peter A. J. Stevens, Maurice Crul, Marieke W. Slootman, ...
Year 2019
Book Title The Palgrave Handbook of Race and Ethnic Inequalities in Education
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22 Book Chapter

How the different policies and school systems affect the inclusion of Syrian refugee children in Sweden, Germany, Greece, Lebanon and Turkey

Authors Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie, Özge Biner, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Comparative Migration Studies
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23 Journal Article

Coming to Terms with Superdiversity:The Case of Rotterdam

Authors Peter Scholten, Maurice Crul, Paul van de Laar
Year 2019
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24 Book

Deconstructing and Reconstructing. Embracing Alternative Ways of Producing, Classifying and Disseminating Knowledge

Authors Peggy Levitt, Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Journal Name Etnološka tribina
25 Journal Article

How key transitions influence school and labour market careers of descendants of Moroccan and Turkish migrants in the Netherlands

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Journal Name European Journal of Education
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26 Journal Article

A new angle to the assimilation debate in the US

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
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27 Journal Article

The Ability to Deal With Difference: Turkish-Dutch Professionals as Go-Betweens in the Education Sector

Authors Ismintha Waldring, Maurice Crul, Halleh Ghorashi
Year 2018
Journal Name New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development
28 Journal Article

Culture, Identity, Belonging, and School Success

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Journal Name New Directions for Child and Adolescent Development
29 Journal Article

What’s school got to do with it?

Authors Talitha Stam, Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Book Title Comparative Perspectives on Early School Leaving in the European Union
30 Book Chapter

The Netherlands: Intergenerational mobility of native-born children of immigrants from Morocco and Turkey

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Book Title Catching Up? Country Studies on Intergenerational Mobility and Children of Immigrants
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31 Book Chapter

Conclusion: lessons learned from the RESL.eu project

Authors Elif Keskiner, Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Book Title Comparative Perspectives on Early School Leaving in the European Union
33 Book Chapter

Switching practices in vocational education

Authors Lore Van Praag, Elif Keskiner, Rut Van Caudenberg, ...
Year 2018
Book Title Comparative Perspectives on Early School Leaving in the European Union
34 Book Chapter

The Relationship between First Year Students’ Interaction, Basic Psychological Needs, and Academic Success

Authors Nasser Mohamedhoesein, Maurice Crul
Year 2018
Journal Name American Journal of Educational Research
35 Journal Article

Professionals Made in Germany: Employing a Turkish Migration Background in High-Status Positions

Authors Ali Konyali, Maurice Crul
Year 2017
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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36 Journal Article

De ‘integratie’ van mensen van Nederlandse afkomst in superdiverse wijken

Authors Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie
Year 2017
Journal Name Tijdschrift over Cultuur & Criminaliteit
38 Journal Article

Grootse dromen, uitgekomen?

Authors Safoura Ghaeminia, Halleh Ghorashi, Maurice Crul
Year 2017
Journal Name Mens & Maatschappij
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39 Journal Article

How to reach the top? Fields, forms of capital, and strategies in accessing leadership positions in France among descendants of migrants from Turkey

Authors Elif Keskiner, Maurice Crul
Year 2016
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 1
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40 Journal Article

The multiplier effect: how the accumulation of cultural and social capital explains steep upward social mobility of children of low-educated immigrants

Authors Maurice Crul, Elif Keskiner, Frans Lelie, ...
Year 2016
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 7
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41 Journal Article

The upcoming new elite among children of immigrants: a cross-country and cross-sector comparison

Authors Maurice Crul, Elif Keskiner, Frans Lelie
Year 2016
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 6
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42 Journal Article

Strangers no more. Debunking major theoretical assumptions

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2016
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 2
43 Journal Article

Criminele Marokkaans-Nederlandse jongeren:typisch Nederlands fenomeen?

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2015
Journal Name Sociologie
44 Journal Article

Family involvement and educational success of the children of immigrants in Europe. Comparative perspectives

Authors Philipp Schnell, Rosita Fibbi, Maurice Crul, ...
Year 2015
Journal Name Comparative Migration Studies
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45 Journal Article

Passing the torch to a new generation: Educational support types and the second generation in the Netherlands

Authors Sara Rezai, Maurice Crul, Sabine Severiens, ...
Year 2015
Journal Name Comparative Migration Studies
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46 Journal Article

Super-diversity vs. assimilation: how complex diversity in majority–minority cities challenges the assumptions of assimilation

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2015
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
Citations (WoS) 56
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47 Journal Article

Discrimination of Second-Generation Professionals in Leadership Positions

Authors Ismintha Waldring, Maurice Crul, Halleh Ghorashi
Year 2015
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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49 Journal Article

Inclusive Education for Children of Immigrants: The Turkish Second Generation in Sweden, the Netherlands and Austria

Authors Philipp Schnell, Maurice Crul
Year 2014
Book Title Migrant, Roma and Post-Colonial Youth in Education across Europe
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51 Book Chapter

Success against the Odds

Authors Philipp Schnell, Elif Keskiner, Maurice Crul
Year 2013
Journal Name Education Inquiry
52 Journal Article

Snakes and Ladders in Educational Systems: Access to Higher Education for Second-Generation Turks in Europe

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2013
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
Citations (WoS) 19
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54 Journal Article

The European Second Generation Compared

Authors Jens Schneider, Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie
Year 2012
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55 Book

New insights into assimilation and integration theory: Introduction to the special issue

Authors Jens Schneider, Maurice Crul
Year 2010
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
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56 Journal Article

Comparative integration context theory: participation and belonging in new diverse European cities

Authors Maurice Crul, Jens Schneider
Year 2010
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
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57 Journal Article

The Second Generation in Europe and the United States: How is the Transatlantic Debate Relevant for Further Research on the European Second Generation?

Authors Mark Thomson, Maurice Crul
Year 2007
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
Citations (WoS) 131
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58 Journal Article

The Integration of the Second Generation

Principal investigator Maurice Crul (Principal Investigator), Jens Schneider (Principal Investigator), Maren Wilmes (Principal Investigator), Inken Sürig (Principal Investigator)
Description
"TIES (The Integration of the European Second Generation) nahm seinen Anfang im Jahr 2005 als Forschungsprojekt zur zweiten Generation in acht EU-Staaten unter der Leitung des Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies (IMES) der Universität Amsterdam und des Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute (NIDI). Die TIES-Studie richtet sich auf die Nachkommen von Einwanderern aus der Türkei, Jugoslawien (Nachkommen jugoslawischer „Gastarbeiter“) und Marokko, wobei die „zweite Generation“ gefasst wird als die Kinder von Einwanderern, die im Einwanderungsland der Eltern geboren wurden und leben. Zum Zeitpunkt der Erhebung waren die Befragten zwischen 18 und 35 Jahre alt. Daneben wurde eine Kontrollgruppe von Probanden „nicht-migrantischer“ Herkunft interviewt. Da es sich bei Migration um ein größtenteils urbanes Phänomen handelt, wurde die Studie in 15 Städten in acht EU-Ländern durchgeführt: Paris und Straßburg in Frankreich, Berlin und Frankfurt am Main in Deutschland, Madrid und Barcelona in Spanien, Wien und Linz in Österreich, Amsterdam und Rotterdam in den Niederlanden, Brüssel und Antwerpen in Belgien, Zürich und Basel in der Schweiz und Stockholm in Schweden. In fast allen Städten wurden jeweils drei verschiedene Gruppen unterschiedlicher ethnisch-nationaler Herkunft befragt, namentlich zwei Gruppen der zweiten Generation und eine Kontrollgruppe autochthoner Herkunft. Die jeweiligen Gruppen der zweiten Generation waren türkischer und marokkanischer Herkunft in den Niederlanden und Belgien sowie türkischer und jugoslawischer Herkunft in Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz. In Frankreich und Schweden wurde nur die zweite Generation türkischer Herkunft und die Kontrollgruppe untersucht, in Spanien nur Marokkaner der zweiten Generation und die Kontrollgruppe. Die TIES-Studiengruppe bestand aus neun nationalen Partnern und einer internationalen Koordinationseinheit. Die deutsche Volkswagen-Stiftung stellte die Mittel für eine Kernuntersuchung unter Türken zweiter Generation in fünf Ländern zur Verfügung stellte. Zusätzliche nationale und internationale Förderung insbesondere durch ESF ECRP und die Bertelsmann-Stiftung gestattete die Ausweitung der TIES-Erhebung auf drei weitere Länder und die Einbeziehung zweier weiterer Befragtengruppen."
Year 2006
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59 Project

Immigration, education, and the Turkish second generation in five European nations: A comparative study

Authors Maurice Crul, Hans Vermeulen
Year 2006
Book Title Immigration and the Transformation of Europe
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60 Book Chapter

The Turkish and Moroccan Second Generation in the Netherlands: Divergent Trends between and Polarization within the Two Groups

Authors Maurice Crul, Jeroen Doomernik
Year 2003
Journal Name International Migration Review
Citations (WoS) 94
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61 Journal Article

The Second Generation in Europe

Authors Maurice Crul, Hans Vermeulen
Year 2003
Journal Name International Migration Review
Citations (WoS) 219
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62 Journal Article

The Second Generation in Belgium

Authors Christiane Timmerman, Els Vanderwaeren, Maurice Crul
Year 2003
Journal Name International Migration Review
Citations (WoS) 63
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63 Journal Article

Success Breeds Success. Moroccan and Turkish Student Mentors in the Netherlands

Authors Maurice Crul
Year 2002
Journal Name International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling
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64 Journal Article

Reflection on the Education of Refugee Children: Beyond Reification and Emergency

Authors Maha Shuayb, Maurice Crul
Year 2020
Journal Name Refuge: Canada's Journal on Refugees
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65 Journal Article

Second‐generation migrants: Europe and the United States

Authors Maurice Crul and, Jens Schneider
Year 2013
Journal Name The Encyclopedia of Global Human Migration
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66 Journal Article

The Second and Third Generation in Rotterdam: Increasing Diversity Within Diversity

Authors Frans Lelie, Maurice Crul, Elif Keskiner
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67 Book Chapter

Conclusions: Coming to Terms with Superdiversity?

Authors Peter Scholten, Maurice Crul, Paul van de Laar
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68 Book Chapter

Introduction

Authors Maurice Crul, Peter Scholten, Paul van de Laar
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69 Book Chapter

Suggested Research

Negotiating the Progressive Paradox: Middle‐Class Parents in Majority–Minority Primary Schools in Amsterdam

Authors Josje Schut, Maurice Crul
Year 2024
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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1 Journal Article

Navigating Social Boundaries and Belonging: People Without Migration Background in Majority–Minority Cities

Authors Ismintha Waldring, Maurice Crul, Frans Lelie
Year 2024
Journal Name Social Inclusion
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2 Journal Article

Becoming Successful in the Business and Law Sectors: Institutional Structures and Individual Resources

Authors Elif Keskiner, Christine Lang, Ali Konyali, ...
Year 2022
Book Title New Social Mobility: Second Generation Pioneers in Europe
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3 Book Chapter
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