‘Islamophobism’ as an Ideology in the West: Scapegoating Migrants of Muslim Origin

Taxonomy Associations

Migration consequences (for migrants, sending and receiving countries)

• Socio-cultural consequences

  • Racism, xenophobia and discrimination
  • Cultural identity and belonging
  • Migrants and religion

Geographies

• Scope

  • Continental
  • National

• UN Countries

  • Belgium
  • France
  • Germany
  • Netherlands