How to Detect Online Hate towards Migrants and Refugees? Developing and Evaluating a Classifier of Racist and Xenophobic Hate Speech Using Shallow and Deep Learning

Taxonomy Associations

Migration processes

• Migration forms

  • Refugees

• Migration infrastructures

  • ICT facilitating travel & migration

Migration consequences (for migrants, sending and receiving countries)

• Socio-cultural consequences

  • Racism, xenophobia and discrimination
  • Media representations of migration

Migration governance

• Governance actors

  • Knowledge producers and providers

Methods

• Other

  • Agent-based modeling

• Qualitative research

  • Online ethnography
  • Other