Legal analysis (laws)

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LEGAL ANALYSIS OF SMUGGLING: CHALLENGES AND SOLUTIONS IN THE ECUADORIAN CONTEXT

Authors Manuel Augusto Suarez Albino, Merly Claribel Moran Giler, Marcela Zambrano Olvera
Year 2023
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1 Journal Article

Race in mainland European legal analysis: towards a European critical race theory

Authors Mathias Möschel
Year 2011
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 15
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2 Journal Article

Legal analysis on the Right to Livelihood for Stateless Persons in Malaysia

Authors Tamara Joan Duraisingam, Harmahinder Singh Iqbal Singh
Year 2020
Citations (WoS) 1
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3 Journal Article

ON THE MOVE "The reality of free movement for young European citizens migrating in times of crisis

Principal investigator Mercedes Fernández (Project Manager Spanish partner)
Description
The project builds on the assumption that barriers to the exercise of fundamental rights, in this case free movement, cannot be addressed unless accurately identified. When these deal with specific population groups, such as young people, this is all the more relevant. The obstacles that young people face with respect to legislation, access to finance and resources, to name but a few, are very different from other age groups. Complementing the existing knowledge through this perspective enriches the understanding of existing barriers and obstacles to free movement in a targeted way. The project adopts a unique methodology that operates on several levels and allows for the collection, analysis and synthesis of information in a way that it sheds light into aspects of free movement that have not been explored. It uses a mixed-method approach that combines: a) empirical field research through structured interviews with young people and national authorities in the participating countries b) data collection and targeted legal research in all partner countries; c) socio-legal analysis of the data collected and d) comparative analysis of the findings. Further, the project will raise awareness at national and EU level on barriers to free movement.
Year 2015
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4 Project

Digitization of combating drug crime (including juvenile) as the need of the time: international legal analysis

Authors Nataliia Myroshnychenko, Malahat Hajiyeva, Alina Murzanovska, ...
Year 2022
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5 Journal Article

SOCIO-LEGAL ANALYSIS ON THE TYPIFICATION AND SANCTION OF THE CRIME OF DRUG TRAFFICKING IN ECUADORIAN LEGISLATION

Authors Julio Cesar De Jesus Arrias Anez, Betzabeth Raquel Plaza Benavides, Cesar Elias Paucar Paucar
Year 2020
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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6 Journal Article

A socio-legal analysis of the Belgian protective legislation towards victims of aggravated forms of migrant smuggling

Authors Roxane de Massol de Rebetz, Maartje van der Woude
Year 2022
Journal Name CRIME LAW AND SOCIAL CHANGE
Citations (WoS) 2
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7 Journal Article

Between a Rock and a Hard Place? A Legal Analysis of the Voluntary Repatriation of Guatemalan Refugees

Authors Y. Naqvi
Year 2004
Journal Name Refugee Survey Quarterly
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8 Journal Article

Changing Paradigms in Migration Law Research

Authors Thomas Spijkerboer
Year 2018
Book Title Migration on the Move
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9 Book Chapter

FISCAL POLITICS OR MORTAL POLITICS? POLITICAL-LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLICATIONS OF RACIAL INEQUALITIES IN BRAZILIAN TAX LOAD

Authors Anderson de Oliveira Menezes
Year 2020
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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10 Journal Article

Deconstructing Doctrinal Struggles through Legal Discourse Analysis: The Example of ‹Discretion› Reasoning in Refugee Law

Authors Janna Wessels
Year 2023
Journal Name Zeitschrift für Flüchtlingsforschung
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11 Journal Article

Multilevel Governance and Migration: Conflicts Among Levels of Governance in the South Tyrol Case

Authors Roberta Medda-Windischer, Andrea Carlà
Book Title International Migrations and Local Governance
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13 Book Chapter

International Migration Policy and Law Analysis (IMPALA)

Description
The International Migration Policy And Law Analysis (IMPALA) Database is a cross-national, cross-institutional, cross-disciplinary project on comparative immigration policy. The pilot database version covers 10 years and 9 country cases including Australia, France, Germany, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Spain, Switzerland, United Kingdom, and the United States of America. It covers The focus is admission policy, although the authors include also acquisition of citizenship, which is generally understood as being part of ‘immigrant policies’, namely what happens after admission. The project classifies and measures tracks of entry associated with five migration categories: economic migration, family reunification, asylum and humanitarian migration, and student migration, as well as acquisition of citizenship. It is the product of an international collaboration between researchers from George Mason University, Harvard University, London School of Economics and Political Science, Paris School of Economics, University of Amsterdam, University of Luxembourg, and University of Sydney.
Year 2008
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15 Data Set

migration policies and military dictatorship in Argentina (1976-1983): the construction of a migratory model

Authors Lucila Sabrina Nejamkis
Year 2016
Journal Name PERFILES LATINOAMERICANOS
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17 Journal Article

The relevance of critical race theory to educational theory and practice

Authors Jeanne M. Powers
Year 2007
Journal Name JOURNAL OF PHILOSOPHY OF EDUCATION
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18 Journal Article

Socio-Legal Aspects of Labour Market Segmentation in the Agri-Food Sector in Sweden: Spatio-Temporal Dimensions

Authors Andrea Iossa, Niklas Selberg
Year 2022
Journal Name European Journal of Migration and Law
Citations (WoS) 9
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20 Journal Article

IMMIGRANT CHILDREN EDUCATION AS MEANS OF INTEGRATION: THE LITHUANIAN CASE

Authors Monika Orechova
Year 2018
Journal Name JOURNAL OF EDUCATION CULTURE AND SOCIETY
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24 Journal Article

Status (Im)Mobility and the Legal Production of Irregularity: A Sociolegal Analysis of Temporary Migrants' Lived Experiences

Authors Jean-Baptiste Farcy, Sarah Smit
Year 2020
Journal Name SOCIAL & LEGAL STUDIES
Citations (WoS) 11
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25 Journal Article

Workers' Perspectives on State-Constructed Vulnerability to Labour Exploitation: Experiences of Migrant Fishers in Ireland

Authors Cliodhna Murphy, David M. Doyle, Stephanie Thompson
Year 2022
Journal Name SOCIAL & LEGAL STUDIES
Citations (WoS) 5
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26 Journal Article

Understanding solidarity in the European Union: an analytical framework

Authors Daniele Saracino
Year 2024
Journal Name Theory and Society
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27 Journal Article

Sanctuary, Civil Disobedience, and Jewish Law

Authors Jonathan Zasloff
Year 2022
Citations (WoS) 1
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29 Journal Article

Climate Displacement and the Legal Gymnastics of Justice: Is It All Political?

Authors Andrea C. Simonelli
Year 2021
Journal Name ETHICS & INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS
Citations (WoS) 2
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30 Journal Article

Re-Reading Morant Bay: Protest, Inquiry, and Colonial Rule

Authors Jonathan Connolly
Year 2023
Citations (WoS) 1
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31 Journal Article

DRUGS, TRAFFICKING AND ORGANIZED CRIME AS A TRIGGER FOR VIOLENT ACTS IN ECUADOR'S PRISONS.

Authors Alberto Leonel Santillan Molina, Nelly Valeria Vinueza Ochoa, Cristian Fernando Benavides Salazar, ...
Year 2022
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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32 Journal Article

The preliminary reference dance between the CJEU and Dutch courts in the field of migration

Authors Jasper KROMMENDIJK
Year 2018
Journal Name European journal of legal studies, 2016, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 211-249
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33 Journal Article

Justification of supranational criminal law – Analysis of collective securitization in the EU-level harmonization of money laundering provisions

Authors Tatu Hyttinen, Saila Heinikoski
Year 2019
Journal Name Maastricht Journal of European and Comparative Law
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34 Journal Article

An ever closer union : a critical analysis of the Draft Treaty establishing the European Union

Authors Roland BIEBER, Jean-Paul JACQUE, Joseph H. H. WEILER
Year 1985
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35 Book

Normative Interaction and Law-Making: Regulating Migration in the Maghreb

Description
This project explores law-making in the domain of migration in the Maghreb as a result of interaction between diverse exogenous and endogenous normative factors. It builds and tests an innovative approach to reforms undertaken since 2003 in three countries, namely Tunisia, Morocco and Mauritania, to improve the knowledge and understanding of legal development in the Maghreb. It unfolds the plurality of interactions that result in the law being reformed in these countries and the country-specificity of law-making in a field where law is being globalised. Drawing on comparative law, international law, sociology of law, human geography and political science, the project examines how recent regulations affecting migration (entry and stay in a territory, exit from the territory, citizenship and asylum) have been thought, elaborated and adopted in each of the three Maghreb countries covered by the project. It therefore goes into the details and mechanisms of law-making and leads to designing a comparative model of normative interactions in national law-making. This project provides an unprecedented analysis of legal development in the Maghreb and a valuable contribution to the understanding of normative interactions in the field of migration. Innovative from theoretical, empirical and methodological perspectives, it develops a coherent analytical framework of law-making, aimed to be replicable across policy and geographical areas. It is hosted in a research centre at Aix-Marseille University, France, which combines excellence in legal research and a unique multidisciplinary academic pool rooted in the Mediterranean. It resorts to field research in Morocco, Tunisia and Mauritania and a network of partners in these countries to benefit from local input and favour knowledge-sharing. This project provides supportive policy tools to strengthen the external dimension of EU’s immigration and asylum policy and a renewed partnership between the EU and its Southern Neighbourhood.
Year 2013
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37 Project

Nadeel van de twijfel: Leeftijdsbepaling AMV's en leeftijdsregistratie als meerjarige in EU-lidstaat van eerder verblijf

Authors The Dutch Advisory Committee on Migration Affairs (ACVZ)
Description
Voor de asielprocedure is het van belang om te weten of een asielzoeker minder- of meerderjarig is, omdat de leeftijd bepalend is voor de te volgen procedures en regels. Daarom is het wezenlijk dat het vaststellen van de leeftijd zorgvuldig en volgens internationale standaarden plaatsvindt. Leeftijdsbepaling is complex omdat asielzoekers vaak niet beschikken over identificerende documenten. Het is dan nodig om op een andere manier vast te stellen wat de leeftijd van een asielzoeker is. In de afgelopen jaren is er in toenemende mate aandacht besteed aan het verbeteren van het proces van leeftijdsbepaling in het Nederlandse asielsysteem. De ACVZ vraagt aandacht voor een specifiek aspect van leeftijdsbepaling, namelijk het gewicht dat Nederland toekent aan de registratie van een asielzoeker als meerderjarige in een andere EU-lidstaat. Omdat deze registratie in sommige gevallen zonder nader onderzoek wordt overgenomen, valt niet uit te sluiten dat hierdoor in Nederland minderjarigen ten onrechte als meerderjarig staan geregistreerd. Voor het opstellen van deze signalering heeft de ACVZ, naast het verrichten van deskresearch en jurisprudentieonderzoek, gesprekken gevoerd met relevante spelers in de uitvoeringspraktijk, de advocatuur en maatschappelijke organisaties. Ook is verkennend onderzoek gedaan naar de uitvoeringspraktijk rondom identificatie, leeftijdsbepaling en registratie in Italië en Griekenland, omdat dit landen zijn waar asielzoekers vaak eerder hebben verbleven.
Year 2020
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38 Report

Intersectionality and its journeys: from counterhegemonic feminist theories to law of european multilevel democracy

Authors María Caterina La Barbera
Year 2017
Journal Name Investigaciones Feministas
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39 Journal Article

Rights of access to healthcare for undocumented migrants : understanding the Italian and British national health systems

Authors Danielle DA COSTA LEITE BORGES, Caterina Francesca GUIDI
Year 2018
Journal Name International journal of human rights in health care
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40 Journal Article

Democratic Efficacy and the Varieties of Populism in Europe

Description
DEMOS is built on the assumption that populism is symptomatic of a disconnect between how democratic polities operate and how citizens perceive their own aspirations, needs and identities within the political system. As such, DEMOS explores the practical value of ’democratic efficacy’ as the condition of political engagement needed to address the challenge of populism. The concept combines attitudinal features (political efficacy), political skills, knowledge, and democratic opportunity structures. In order to better understand populism DEMOS addresses its hitherto under-researched aspects at micro-, meso-, and macro-levels: its socio-psychological roots, social actors’ responses to the populist challenge, and populism’s effects on governance. DEMOS focuses not only on the polity, but equally on citizens’ perspectives: how they are affected by, and how they react to, populism. Politically underrepresented groups and those targeted by populist politics are a particular focus, e.g. youth, women, and migrants. As populism has varying socially embedded manifestations, DEMOS aims at contextualising it through comparative analysis on the variety of populisms across Europe, including their historical, cultural, and socioeconomic roots, manifestations, and impacts. DEMOS develops indicators and predictors of populism and elaborates scenarios on the interactions of populism with social actors and institutions both at the national and the EU levels. Unifying 15 partners from 10 disciplines, DEMOS combines in-depth research on populism and democratic efficacy with action research and pilot projects in order to develop lasting tools and timely policy recommendations; project methods include experiments, deliberative polling, text mining, surveys, and legal analysis. DEMOS places strong emphasis on communication and productive interactions with a variety of stakeholders throughout the project, including policymakers, journalists, students, and the general public.
Year 2018
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41 Project

Implications for Policy and Practice

Authors Martha J. Chinouya, Peter J. Aspinall
Book Title The African Diaspora Population in Britain
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43 Book Chapter

Regulating mixed intimacies in Europe

Description
This project is a study of the regulation of ‘mixture’(‘interracial’ sex, relationships and marriage) in Europe’s past and present. Informed by critical race and critical mixed race studies, it challenges the common assumption that Europe never had ‘anti-miscegenation’ laws comparable to those in the United States. In exploring if, when, how and why forms of regulation aiming to prevent or restrict ‘interracial mixture’ developed in Europe in certain times and places, the project delivers a vital contribution to our knowledge of the development of racial thinking in Europe. The concept of ‘mixture’ provides an eminently suitable approach to the construction of ‘race’, since ‘mixture’ confuses and destabilizes racialized categories that seem fixed and essentialized in specific times and places, such as ‘black/white’. The project consist of a historical and a contemporary part. The historical part looks at the regulation of ‘mixture’ in four European countries: France, Italy, the Netherlands, and the United Kingdom, in their African colonies, and wartime Europe. The contemporary part explores whether and how, in spite of norms of formal equality and colour-blindness, ‘race’ and ‘monoracial family norms’ still play a part in European law and the lived experiences of ‘interracial’ couples with law in their everyday lives. Through archival research, legal analysis and interviews with modern-day ‘mixed’ couples and families, this approach helps us understand what lawmakers and enforcers believed ‘race’ was, what they believed ‘mixture’ was, how this was translated into legal practices, and how targeted couples responded. Theoretically, the project delivers a groundbreaking contribution to the genealogy of racial thinking in Europe, especially in addressing the understudied role of law and legal scholarship in the social construction of ‘race’ and ‘mixture’ in a increasingly diverse Europe.
Year 2017
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44 Project

Refugees are Migrants: Refugee Mobility, Recognition and Rights

Description
This project begins with the basic premise that refugees are migrants: by legal definition and political conception, they have left their home countries to seek refuge. This project aims to re-assess refugee protection through a lens of mobility and migration, locating the study of refugee law in the context of the refugee regime. It examines the three key aspects of refugee law – access to protection, refugee status determination, and refugee rights – bringing them into conversation with the refugee regime’s norms and practices on responsibility-sharing and solutions. Crucially, the project takes a long and broad view of refugee protection, in order to open up new possibilities and trajectories. It also integrates a legal assessment of the role of non-state actors in refugee protection. Using the broad notion of ‘intermediary’ in the migration process, it will assess the regulatory environment on access to protection, so-called ‘secondary movement’ and onward migration. It will provide an important legal assessment of the role of the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) and the duties of humanitarian actors in refugee protection. It addresses the EU, not as a singularity, but as an actor in the global regime. The project is methodologically ground-breaking. It identifies practices that determine access to and the quality of refugee protection, and how these practices have developed across jurisdictions and over time, thereby historicizing and reframing the practices in question. As well as rigorous doctrinal (‘black letter’) legal analysis, it will use go beyond doctrine, and draw on theoretical conceptions of legality to explore the particular modes of regulating mobility and migration that are now central to refugee protection. It will also develop new inter-disciplinary methods, using comparative legal, historical and political-scientific tools.
Year 2018
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45 Project

Courts in Context. An Empirical Re-Evaluation of Categorization in the Asylum Regime

Authors Valentin Feneberg, Petra Sußner
Year 2023
Journal Name Zeitschrift für Flüchtlingsforschung
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46 Journal Article

Brexit and Deportations: towards a comprehensive and transnational understanding of a new system targeting EU citizens

Description
With Brexit and the abandonment of the free movement and residence principle, the UK will define its new immigration policy concerning EU nationals. The new immigration policies will aim to control and circumscribe the mobility of the citizens of the EU member states, currently free to travel, live and work in the UK. They may also be returned or deported only under very specific circumstances. Following Brexit, those who will not comply with the new regulations will become deportable. The aim of the project is to research the implementation of the new UK deportation system concerning EU nationals. The fellow will propose a comprehensive approach to the UK deportation regime, taking into account its various components: (1) immigration policies, (2) agencies that enforce them, (3) public debate that accompanies changes in migration policies and their implementation, (4) migrants that become deportable and are deported, as well as (5) return migrants and stayers back in sending countries who consider migrating to the UK and who adjust their (im)mobility strategies according to, or resisting, migration policies. The project assumes that the deportation regime is a transnational phenomenon, since it concerns not only people in migrant-receiving countries, but also in migrant-sending counties. The research offers an analysis of the largest migrant group in the UK, the Poles. The case of the Polish migrants will offer an insight into how the transnational UK deportation regime becomes rooted among migrants and develops back in their hometown communities. The project draws upon interdisciplinary qualitative methodologies, including multi-sited ethnography, Critical Discourse Analysis of media, and legal analysis. Its outcomes will reach EU, UK and Polish policy makers, influential think tanks, the academic community and the general public.
Year 2018
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47 Project

Popular Sovereignty vs. the Rule of Law? Defining the Limits of Direct Democracy

Description
Should the people be allowed to vote on the adoption of immigration restrictions that violate international law? Should it be permissible to launch a citizens’ initiative demanding the reintroduction of the death penalty? May a proposal be put to a popular vote despite the fact that voters are not properly informed about its effects? With the mushrooming of direct-democratic instruments throughout Europe and the introduction of the European Citizens’ Initiative (ECI), the relationship between popular sovereignty and the rule of law is set to become one of the defining political issues of our time. Yet despite their great practical relevance, the questions of where the legal limits of direct democracy should be drawn and how compliance with these limits should be reviewed have remained almost completely unexplored. This leaves a major gap in the research that has serious repercussions for the functionality and legitimacy of direct democracy. It is the ambitious objective of LIDD to provide the scientific basis for resolving this urgent challenge. By innovatively combining comparative legal analysis with both qualitative and quantitative methods from other social sciences, the project builds on the experience made with various direct-democratic mechanisms in order to develop general conclusions. Part 1 of LIDD distils a core of issues that is regarded as being beyond the reach of direct democracy across all European states and elaborates best practices that will help states define and apply the limits of direct democracy in a sensible way. Part 2 identifies common European minimum standards that institutional and procedural systems for reviewing compliance with these limits must satisfy and makes suggestions for improving these systems. Part 3 applies the findings from Parts 1 and 2 to the EU level; it shows how the admissibility requirements that an ECI must meet should be adapted and clarified and how the admissibility procedure could be improved.
Year 2018
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48 Project

Measuring and comparing immigration, asylum and naturalization policies across countries : challenges and solutions

Authors Justin GEST, Anna BOUCHER, Suzanna CHALLEN, ...
Year 2014
Journal Name Global policy, 2017, Vol. 8, No. S4, pp. 115-125
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49 Journal Article

THE ISSUES OF LAND TENURE IN MIXED MARRIAGE

Authors Dian Aries Mujiburohman, Rohmat Junarto, M. Nazir Salim, ...
Year 2023
Citations (WoS) 3
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55 Journal Article

The Ashes of Law - Book Review; Franz von Benda-Beckmann, Keebet von Benda-Beckmann and Julia Eckert, Rules of Law and Laws of Ruling: On the Governance of Law, Burlington, Ashgate, 2009

Authors Guilherme VASCONCELOS VILAÇA
Year 2010
Journal Name European journal of legal studies, 2016, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 211-249
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56 Journal Article

LEGAL ANTHROPOLOGY: THE QUESTION OF SOCIAL REPRESENTATION OF SKIN COLOR

Authors Rolando Medina Pena, Alejandro Torres de Cadiz Hernandez, Rolando Medina de la Rosa
Year 2021
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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58 Journal Article

Birth of a virtual community: Supporting Turkish couples' migration during COVID‐19

Authors Gizem Kolbaşı‐Muyan, Helga Rittersberger‐Tılıç
Year 2023
Journal Name Family Relations
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59 Journal Article

The Giving Up of Weekly Rest-Days by Migrant Domestic Workers in Singapore: When Submission Is Both Resistance and Victimhood

Authors Anju Mary Paul, Margaret Fenerty Schumann
Year 2020
Journal Name Social Forces
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60 Journal Article

UNESCO's intangible cultural heritage and its polarising nature: A case study on Aalst Carnival

Authors Martha Van Damme, Dirk Jacobs
Year 2022
Citations (WoS) 2
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61 Journal Article

The Rights of Children on the Move in Indonesia: Implementation and Challenges

Authors Liza Shahnaz, Zainal Abidin Muhja
Year 2022
Journal Name Jurnal Undang-undang dan Masyarakat
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62 Journal Article

Re-actualisation of Honesty as a Principle in Human Rights in the Nusantara Constitution

Authors Jazim Hamidi
Year 2018
Journal Name PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES
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63 Journal Article

Analyse über rechtliche, gesellschaftliche und technische Aspekte und Maßnahmen zur Aufdeckung illegaler Migration und Bekämpfung der Schleusungskriminalität

Principal investigator Michael Fiederle (Principal Investigator), Leon Hempel (Principal Investigator)
Description
"Motivation Um über Grenzen nach Deutschland zu gelangen, setzen sich flüchtende Menschen großen Risiken aus. Beispiels-weise werden sie von kriminellen Schleusern auf der Ladefläche von LKW zusammengepfercht, wie im Januar 2017 in Oberbayern, als ein Schleuser einen Transporter mit 19 Asylsuchenden bei Temperaturen von minus 20 Grad auf einer unbeheizten Ladefläche alleine ließ. Angesichts dieser Problemstellung gilt es, die Gefah-ren für Flüchtlinge zu minimieren. Gleichzeitig muss unkontrollierter Menschenschmuggel, auch im Interesse einer geregelten Flüchtlingspolitik, erfasst und unter-bunden werden.Ziele und VorgehenIn STRATUM werden die praktische Machbarkeit sowie die ethische und rechtliche Vertretbarkeit des Einsat-zes mobiler Detektionsmethoden für eine Aufdeckung illegaler Grenzübertritte in Fahrzeugen untersucht. Dazu sollen u. a. Wärmebild- sowie Terahertzkameras zum Einsatz kommen und auf ihre Eignung untersucht werden, im fließenden Straßenverkehr Fahrzeuge auf versteckte Personen zu detektieren. Flankierend werden alle technischen Entwicklungen und Untersuchungen im Hinblick auf Rechtskonformität und Datenschutz begleitet.Innovationen und PerspektivenDerzeit können Fahrzeuge nur durch aufwändige stationäre Einzelkontrollen auf mögliche Schleusungs-opfer untersucht werden. Die Schleuser kennen häufig die Standorte stationärer Kontrollen und umfahren diese. Durch den mobilen Einsatz der neuen Detekti-onsmethoden im fließenden Straßenverkehr werden Schleusungstäter schneller gefasst und deren Opfer aus gefährlichen Verstecken befreit. Zudem kann dem illega-len Grenzübertritt besser begegnet werden."
Year 2019
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65 Project

Non-refoulement and Right of Entry for Asylum-seekers

Authors Syafiq Sulaiman, Salawati Mat Basir, Abdul Majid Hafiz Mohamed, ...
Year 2021
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67 Journal Article

Human Trafficking in Eastern Europe: The Case of Bulgaria

Authors Georgi Petrunov
Year 2014
Journal Name The ANNALS of the American Academy of Political and Social Science
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68 Journal Article

Unaccompanied Minors? An analysis of the legal situation of abandoned children born in Hungary

Authors Mária TEMESVARI
Description
In recent years changes in Hungarian citizenship policy and legislation have aroused public interest. The efforts of the Hungarian government to facilitate the naturalisation of ethnic Hungarians particularly encountered esistance from neighbouring countries,1 and was also viewed critically by some scholars.2 At the same time, the issue of unaccompanied minors has been high on the political agenda in EU Member States, including Hungary. Various EU institutions and bodies have commissioned studies and reports to analyse the situation in the European Union3 and an Action Plan was launched in order to ensure greater coherence and cooperation and to improve the protection offered to this vulnerable group.4 Nevertheless, a group of unaccompanied minor children, who do not fit into the traditional definition of unaccompanied minors in Europe, has been neglected. These children were born in Hungary of a foreign national, but of a Hungarian speaking and presumably ethnic Hungarian mother who subsequently abandoned the child in hospital shortly after birth. Despite liberal citizenship policy and an existing legal framework for the protection of unaccompanied minors, these children do not, for various reasons, obtain any nationality at or after birth and remain in a legal limbo for many months or even years. The aim of this paper is to explore the legal situation of these children in three areas: citizenship, immigration status and reception and care, and to analyse to what extent the current practices of the Guardianship Office and the Office of Immigration and Nationality is in compliance with Hungary’s international legal obligations, with Community law and, indeed, with domestic law. Particular attention will be paid to the obligations of Hungary as set out in the Convention of the Rights of the Child, the Convention relating to the Status of Stateless Persons and the Convention on the Reduction of Statelessness. As an unclear citizenship status constitutes the main reason for their peculiar situation, we will also look at the possibility of granting Hungarian citizenship or stateless status.
Year 2012
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70 Report

Criminalization of occupation: Articulating a legal perspective within occupational science

Authors Alexia Bystrzycki, Niki Kiepek
Year 2024
Citations (WoS) 1
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71 Journal Article

Legal Aspects of Labour Migration Governance in Georgia

Authors Gaga GABRICHIDZE
Description
The main goal of the present study is to analyze the legal aspects of labour migration governance in Georgia. For this purpose, an analysis of national legal instruments related to labour migration governance has been carried out. And an overview is given of those international agreements, which are of relevance for Georgia. The study is carried out in the following main directions: First, there is an overview of existing legislative mechanisms; second, an analysis of the coherence of these mechanisms; and, third, a survey of gaps and challenges and recommendations. The content of the study is mainly based on the analysis of legal documents. However, it should be noted that the number of legislative acts and other official documents related to labour migration is very limited. This is due to the liberalization of migration policy, which is a reflection of the extremely liberal policy of the current Georgian government. As a consequence, Georgian legislation does not provide for the overseas employment of Georgian citizens in any form. And as to the access of aliens to the Georgian labour market, there are only some limited mechanisms, which in practice do not have a visible regulatory effect. Namely, legislation does not impose any obligation for aliens to obtain a work permit before starting work. Thus, the Georgian labour market is wide open to citizens of foreign countries. It is recommended that the state changes to a model of labour migration governance which would be both efficient and active. This model should be based on a consideration of economic and demographic effects and it should be developed on the basis of migration flow analysis.
Year 2012
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72 Report

THE HUMAN RIGHTS FROM THEIR PERSPECTIVE OF THE ECUADORIAN LEGISLATION

Authors Rously Eedyah Atencio Gonzalez, Jose Fabian Molina Mora, Gitta Antonella Andrade Olvera
Year 2022
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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73 Journal Article

Physical assessment of tortures: Interobserver analysis of medico-legal degrees of consistency based on the Istanbul protocol

Authors Lorenzo Franceschetti, Francesca Magli, Chiara Nava, ...
Year 2023
Citations (WoS) 5
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74 Journal Article

Third Space of Legal Translation: Between Protean Meanings, Legal Cultures and Communication Stratification

Authors Aleksandra Matulewska, Anne Wagner
Year 2020
Citations (WoS) 8
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75 Journal Article

Towards equal sharing of care? Judicial implementation of EU equal employment and work–life balance policies in Spain

Authors Mariacaterina La Barbera, Emanuela Lombardo
Year 2019
Journal Name Policy and Society
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76 Journal Article

Diversity as an EU cultural policy driver: Neutrality vs affirmativity in the construction of a European cultural space

Authors Siresa Lopez
Year 2017
Journal Name Crossings: Journal of Migration & Culture
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77 Journal Article

Cause Lawyering and Resistance in Israel: The Legal Strategies of Adalah

Authors Elian Weizman
Year 2016
Journal Name Social & Legal Studies
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78 Journal Article

Beyond Treatment and Impact: A Context-Oriented Approach to Employment Discrimination

Authors C. Elizabeth Hirsh
Year 2014
Journal Name American Behavioral Scientist
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79 Journal Article

Was „macht“ Migration mit deutschem Verwaltungsrecht?

Principal investigator Larissa Vetters (Principal Investigator)
Description
... Eine rechtsethnologische Untersuchung des Aufeinandertreffens von migrantischen Lebensentwürfen und rechtlicher Systembildung in verwaltungsgerichtlichen Streitfällen "Hypothese ist, dass zwischen Migranten und staatlichen Akteuren eine Interaktionssituation entsteht, von der auch jenseits des Gesetzgebungsprozesses Impulse für eine Rechtsentwicklung ausgehen. Zentrale Fragen sind, wie Migranten als Akteure die Möglichkeiten verwaltungsgerichtlichen Rechtsschutzes erleben, wie Rechtsanwender in ihrem Arbeitsalltag Migrationsdynamiken und -folgen bearbeiten und welche Auswirkungen diese soziale Praxis auf das Verwaltungsrecht und die Rechtsstaatsvorstellungen der beteiligten Akteure hat. Dr. Vetters geht von der Hypothese aus, dass zwischen Migranten und staatlichen Akteuren eine Interaktionssituation entsteht, von der in der Rechtswirklichkeit auch jenseits des Gesetzgebungsprozesses intendierte und unintendierte Impulse für eine Rechtsentwicklung und eine Transformation von Rechtsstaatsvorstellungen ausgehen. In einer empirischen Untersuchung wird diese Interaktionsdynamik einschließlich der aus ihr resultierenden Prozesse der Rechtsfortbildung und -transformation systematisch erfasst und im Hinblick auf die Ausgestaltung von Rechtsstaatlichkeit unter Bedingungen soziokultureller Pluralisierung in Deutschland eingeordnet. Zunächst wird hierfür eine Datengrundlage in Form einer Falldatenbank mit mindestens 200 Fällen geschaffen, die bislang fehlt, da insbesondere die Justizstatistik keine Daten über den Migrationshintergrund enthält. Dazu werden zunächst explorative Interviews mit Migranten geführt, um so Rechtsgebiete zu identifizieren, die – neben den klassischen Gebieten wie dem Ausländer- und Asylrecht – für die migrantische Biographie von besonderer Relevanz sind bzw. in denen der Migrationshintergrund eine Rolle spielt. Für diese Referenzgebiete sollen dann weitere Daten durch teilnehmende Beobachtung, Interviews und Analyse schriftlicher Quellen in den Akteursfeldern „Migranten“, „Anwalt/Rechtsberatungsorganisation“, „Verwaltungsgericht“ und „Behörden“ erhoben werden. Aus dieser Falldatenbank sollen dann solche Fälle ausgewählt werden, in denen sich unterschiedliche Aspekte der Rechtsentwicklung und Transformationen von Rechtsstaatsvorstellungen andeuten. Auf dieser Grundlage ist geplant, 12 bis 16 detaillierte Einzelfallstudien zu bilden, anhand derer unterschiedliche Aspekte der Rechtsentwicklung und Transformation von Rechtsstaatsvorstellungen dokumentiert und analysiert werden können. Anhand verschiedener Teilfragen werden dabei die beiden großen Teilbereiche untersucht, welche Transformationen der Ordnungsidee der Rechtsstaatlichkeit in der Rechtswirklichkeit als Ergebnis von Interaktionen zwischen den am verwaltungsgerichtlichen Verfahren beteiligten Akteuren zu beobachten sind und inwiefern transformierte Rechtsstaatsvorstellungen der Akteure auf die Rechtsanwendung und -entwicklung zurückwirken."
Year 2015
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80 Project

Becoming a victim of trafficking

Authors Milena Jaksic
Year 2013
Journal Name Actes de la recherche en sciences sociales
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83 Journal Article

The Complexities of Dual Citizenship Analysis

Authors Dorota Pudzianowska
Year 2017
Journal Name Central and Eastern European Migration Review
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85 Journal Article

Legal Regulation of the Migration Processes in the Russian Federation

Authors Lidyia Dadunovna Burinova, Artur Mikhailovich Burinov, Elza Vladimirovna Dorzhi-Goryaeva, ...
Year 2018
Journal Name TARIH KULTUR VE SANAT ARASTIRMALARI DERGISI-JOURNAL OF HISTORY CULTURE AND ART RESEARCH
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86 Journal Article

The human right to migrate: an approach to Brazil's migratory norms

Authors Joao Carlos Jarochinski Silva, Militza Perez Velasquez
Year 2021
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87 Journal Article

DIAGNOSIS OF THE PUBLIC PROBLEM REGARDING THE RIGHT TO EDUCATION OF THE TRANSNATIONAL MIGRANT STUDENT POPULATION

Authors Francisca Alvarado Sevilla, Lydia Raesfeld, Maritza Librada Caceres Mesa, ...
Year 2022
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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88 Journal Article

Corridor report on Belgium : the case of Moroccan and Turkish immigrants

Authors Sonia GSIR, Jérémy MANDIN, Elsa MESCOLI
Description
This report compares two important corridor migrations to Belgium in order to better understand the variation in several dimensions of Turkish and Moroccan immigrants’ integration – in particular, labour market, education and citizenship. It is based on an original methodology combining three different data sources (an analysis of the legal and political frameworks, a quantitative analysis, and a survey). It aims to test the INTERACT project’s main hypothesis which conceives of integration as a three-way process. This report provides insight on integration from the immigration country perspective but also from the countries of origin; it appraises the impact that Turkey and Morocco may have on the integration of their migrants in Belgium. The main findings are the following. Firstly, the countries of origin may have an impact on integration when emigration starts. Secondly, countries of origin may have a positive or negative impact on some integration dimensions (citizenship) but no obvious impact on others (education and labour market). In their efforts to maintain and develop links and to protect migrants’ rights abroad, countries of origin can thus facilitate integration, but indirectly.
Year 2015
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89 Report

Gaps and Challenges in Harnessing the Benefits and Opportunities of Indigenous Certification for a Sustainable Communal Commercial Lobster Fishery

Authors Isa Elegbede, Melanie Zurba, Ahmad Hameed, ...
Year 2023
Journal Name Environmental Management
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91 Journal Article

Turkish and Chinese immigration to the Netherlands : corridor report

Authors Jérémy MANDIN, Sonia GSIR
Description
This report compares two quite different corridor migrations to the Netherlands. Turkish immigration is larger and more recent than Chinese immigration, which goes back to the beginning of the 20th century. The report aims to better understand the variation in several dimensions of Turkish and Chinese immigrants’ integration – in particular, the labour market, education and citizenship. It is based on an original methodology combining different data sources (the existing literature, an analysis of the legal and political frameworks, a quantitative analysis, and a survey). It aims to test the INTERACT project’s main hypothesis which conceives of integration as a three-way process. This report provides insight on the integration policy developed in the Netherlands (ethnic minorities policies) and links it to Turkish and Chinese diaspora policies. It tries to shed light on the impact that Turkey and China may have on the integration of their diasporas in the Netherlands. The main findings are the following: firstly, the countries of origin are concerned about their migrants abroad and develop policies accordingly. Secondly, Turkish and Chinese migrants’ integration in the Netherlands present different characteristics and the interaction between the Dutch integration policy and their respective diaspora policies is a complex one. Thirdly, the impact that Turkey and China have on integration is different with regard to the different dimensions of integration. And finally, non-state actors based in the countries of origin may also have a significant impact on migrants’ integration.
Year 2015
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92 Report

Deprivation of Citizenship: Is There an Issue of EU Law?

Authors Jo Shaw
Book Title Debating Transformations of National Citizenship
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93 Book Chapter

Stanovanjsko področje v Sloveniji za priseljence in njihove potomce: pravna ureditev in izbrani kazalniki v praksi

Authors Janez Pirc, Romana Bešter, Mojca Medvešek
Year 2020
Book Title Diversity in ethnicity research: selected perspectives II
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95 Book Chapter

Fair and Consistent Border Controls? A Critical, Multi-methodological and Interdisciplinary Study of Asylum Adjudication in Europe

Description
‘Consistency’ is regularly cited as a desirable attribute of border control, but it has received little critical social scientific attention. This inter-disciplinary project, at the inter-face between critical human geography, border studies and law, will scrutinise the consistency of European asylum adjudication in order to develop richer theoretical understanding of this lynchpin concept. It will move beyond the administrative legal concepts of substantive and procedural consistency by advancing a three-fold conceptualisation of consistency – as everyday practice, discursive deployment of facts and disciplinary technique. In order to generate productive intellectual tension it will also employ an explicitly antagonistic conceptualisation of the relationship between geography and law that views law as seeking to constrain and systematise lived space. The project will employ an innovative combination of methodologies that will produce unique and rich data sets including quantitative analysis, multi-sited legal ethnography, discourse analysis and interviews, and the findings are likely to be of interest both to academic communities like geographers, legal and border scholars and to policy makers and activists working in border control settings. In 2013 the Common European Asylum System (CEAS) was launched to standardise the procedures of asylum determination. But as yet no sustained multi-methodological assessment of the claims of consistency inherent to the CEAS has been carried out. This project offers not only the opportunity to assess progress towards harmonisation of asylum determination processes in Europe, but will also provide a new conceptual framework with which to approach the dilemmas and risks of inconsistency in an area of law fraught with political controversy and uncertainty around the world. Most fundamentally, the project promises to debunk the myths surrounding the possibility of fair and consistent border controls in Europe and elsewhere.
Year 2016
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96 Project

ASYFAIR: Fair and Consistent Border Controls? A Critical, Multi-methodological and Interdisciplinary Study of Asylum Adjudication in Europe

Description
‘Consistency’ is regularly cited as a desirable attribute of border control, but it has received little critical social scientific attention. This inter-disciplinary project, at the inter-face between critical human geography, border studies and law, will scrutinise the consistency of European asylum adjudication in order to develop richer theoretical understanding of this lynchpin concept. It will move beyond the administrative legal concepts of substantive and procedural consistency by advancing a three-fold conceptualisation of consistency – as everyday practice, discursive deployment of facts and disciplinary technique. In order to generate productive intellectual tension it will also employ an explicitly antagonistic conceptualisation of the relationship between geography and law that views law as seeking to constrain and systematise lived space. The project will employ an innovative combination of methodologies that will produce unique and rich data sets including quantitative analysis, multi-sited legal ethnography, discourse analysis and interviews, and the findings are likely to be of interest both to academic communities like geographers, legal and border scholars and to policy makers and activists working in border control settings. In 2013 the Common European Asylum System (CEAS) was launched to standardise the procedures of asylum determination. But as yet no sustained multi-methodological assessment of the claims of consistency inherent to the CEAS has been carried out. This project offers not only the opportunity to assess progress towards harmonisation of asylum determination processes in Europe, but will also provide a new conceptual framework with which to approach the dilemmas and risks of inconsistency in an area of law fraught with political controversy and uncertainty around the world. Most fundamentally, the project promises to debunk the myths surrounding the possibility of fair and consistent border controls in Europe and elsewhere.
Year 2016
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97 Project

Secondary Cities of Europe: The Case of Regional Industrial Development in Turkey

Description
This project will investigate the interaction between Turkey's accession to the European Union (EU) and industrial transformation of the EU with a focus on Turkey’s three developing cities: Denizli, Kayseri, and Gaziantep. The Customs Union Agreement of 1995 between EU and Turkey generated a massive growth in Turkey’s industrial exports. Although Denizli, Kayseri, and Gaziantep are not located within the older industrial regions of the country, they managed to surpass national growth rates within this period. Their performance signifies a regional redistribution of industries and justifies the following research question: How has the accession process since 1995 been shaping the regional distribution of manufacturing industries in Turkey? The project will focus on national, local, and enterprise-level dynamics respectively: 1) Changes in National Policymaking: This phase will be composed of interviews with government agencies and non-governmental organizations and the analysis of the legal documents and secondary data in Ankara; capital of Turkey. The aim is to illustrate the changes in industrial policymaking since 1995. 2) Local Industrial and Urban Developments: The field research in Denizli, Gaziantep, and Kayseri will focus on migration, capital movements, urban transformation, and agglomeration effects since 1995. The aim is to analyze the local interactions between accession-related policies and industrial dynamics. 3) Enterprise-Level Dynamics: Company monographs will focus on the growth strategy of selected enterprises, changes in their shop floor relations, and profile of their customers and subsidiaries. The aim is to investigate the impact of accession-related policymaking on the performance of industrial enterprises in these cities. The project findings will illustrate the actual consequences of the current industrial policymaking in Turkey at the local level and make policy suggestions for an effective EU-wide industrial and innovation strategy.
Year 2012
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98 Project

Transnational caregiving in protracted humanitarian crisis migration: Syrian migrants in Switzerland and Venezuelan migrants in Chile and Peru

Principal investigator Myrian Carbajal Mendoza (Principle Investigator - Project Lead), Robin Cavagnoud (Co-Applicant), Nadia Baghdadi (Co-Applicant)
Description
Protracted humanitarian crisis particularly affects the most vulnerable groups, such as the elderly. Due to insufficient social protection/public welfare services and based on negotiated rules of intergenerational solidarity, seniors rely on their families (especially women) for support and care. Crisis-induced “survival migration” creates transnational families and raises questions of care for parents remaining in the countries of origin. The fact that little is known about transnational caregiving strategies in the specific context of crisis-induced migration-or the gender dimensions involved in coordinating and performing such care-justifies the need for additional in-depth research to better understand this important subject. The project aims to investigate the perceptions and strategies of transnational care for elderly parents remaining in (crisis-affected) countries of origin, particularly focusing on gender, filial duty and reciprocity and how they structure care dynamics. By combining an intersectional approach with critical agency, subjectivities and individual strategies are conceptualized as interrelated within a broader context of structural inequality and power relations. The project focuses on two cases of protracted humanitarian crisis migration: Syrian migrants in Switzerland and Venezuelan migrants in Chile and Peru. These crisis-induced migratory flows can be read as “South-North” and “South-South” migration and constitute an ideal ground of comparison in the examination of transnational care dynamics. The proposed methodological approach systematically analyzes the perspectives/practices of transnational households and networks by including both sides of the transnational caregiving relationships, consisting of: 40 narrative, problem-centered interviews with Syrian men and women in Switzerland and 100 with Venezuelan men and women in Peru (60) and Chile (40); 20 semi-structured interviews with parents in Syria and 60 with parents in Venezuela; and analysis of legal documents and migration policies. The project will address knowledge gaps in transnational care, gender and migration studies in the context of protracted humanitarian crisis, offering new insight into intergenerational and gendered questions of caregiving, reciprocity and moral duties of filial piety, as well as caregiving negotiations within wider transnational kinship networks. The proposed research will produce original findings that will inform the future design and implementation of undergraduate, master or doctoral-level courses and academic programs at partner universities, as well as in the field of continuing education for professionals and other actors related to issues of migration in protracted humanitarian crises, care and gender. Results are expected to impact public policies and support systems (e.g., social work) addressing migration, caregiving and family dynamics, both within and across relevant countries (Chile, Peru, Switzerland). The project builds on and deepens existing South-South/South-North academic networks by proposing further cooperation between HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland School of Social Work Fribourg (Switzerland), OST-Eastern Switzerland University of Applied Sciences (Switzerland), the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (PUCP, Peru), the University of Tarapacá (Chile) and the Catholic University Silva Henríquez (Chile).
Year 2024
Taxonomy View Taxonomy Associations
99 Project

Transnational caregiving in protracted humanitarian crisis migration: Syrian migrants in Switzerland and Venezuelan migrants in Chile and Peru

Principal investigator Myrian Carbajal Mendoza (Principle Investigator - Project Lead), Robin Cavagnoud (Co-Applicant), Nadia Baghdadi (Co-Applicant)
Description
Protracted humanitarian crisis particularly affects the most vulnerable groups, such as the elderly. Due to insufficient social protection/public welfare services and based on negotiated rules of intergenerational solidarity, seniors rely on their families (especially women) for support and care. Crisis-induced “survival migration” creates transnational families and raises questions of care for parents remaining in the countries of origin. The fact that little is known about transnational caregiving strategies in the specific context of crisis-induced migration-or the gender dimensions involved in coordinating and performing such care-justifies the need for additional in-depth research to better understand this important subject. The project aims to investigate the perceptions and strategies of transnational care for elderly parents remaining in (crisis-affected) countries of origin, particularly focusing on gender, filial duty and reciprocity and how they structure care dynamics. By combining an intersectional approach with critical agency, subjectivities and individual strategies are conceptualized as interrelated within a broader context of structural inequality and power relations. The project focuses on two cases of protracted humanitarian crisis migration: Syrian migrants in Switzerland and Venezuelan migrants in Chile and Peru. These crisis-induced migratory flows can be read as “South-North” and “South-South” migration and constitute an ideal ground of comparison in the examination of transnational care dynamics. The proposed methodological approach systematically analyzes the perspectives/practices of transnational households and networks by including both sides of the transnational caregiving relationships, consisting of: 40 narrative, problem-centered interviews with Syrian men and women in Switzerland and 100 with Venezuelan men and women in Peru (60) and Chile (40); 20 semi-structured interviews with parents in Syria and 60 with parents in Venezuela; and analysis of legal documents and migration policies. The project will address knowledge gaps in transnational care, gender and migration studies in the context of protracted humanitarian crisis, offering new insight into intergenerational and gendered questions of caregiving, reciprocity and moral duties of filial piety, as well as caregiving negotiations within wider transnational kinship networks. The proposed research will produce original findings that will inform the future design and implementation of undergraduate, master or doctoral-level courses and academic programs at partner universities, as well as in the field of continuing education for professionals and other actors related to issues of migration in protracted humanitarian crises, care and gender. Results are expected to impact public policies and support systems (e.g., social work) addressing migration, caregiving and family dynamics, both within and across relevant countries (Chile, Peru, Switzerland). The project builds on and deepens existing South-South/South-North academic networks by proposing further cooperation between HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts of Western Switzerland School of Social Work Fribourg (Switzerland), OST-Eastern Switzerland University of Applied Sciences (Switzerland), the Pontifical Catholic University of Peru (PUCP, Peru), the University of Tarapacá (Chile) and the Catholic University Silva Henríquez (Chile).
Year 2024
Taxonomy View Taxonomy Associations
100 Project
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