French Criminal and Administrative Law Concerning Smuggling of Migrants and Trafficking in Human Beings: Punishing Trafficked People for Their Protection?

Taxonomy Associations

Migration processes

• Migration forms

  • Irregular migration
  • Trafficking

• Migration infrastructures

  • Human smugglers
  • Practices of facilitating travel & migration

Migration consequences (for migrants, sending and receiving countries)

• Legal-political consequences

  • Crime