Réintégration des migrants/migrantes de retour

For various reasons, migrants may decide or be forced to return to their society of origin. This topic is about how these return migrants reincorporate in the society of origin and the impact of their return on that context.

This topic includes  literature on assisted voluntary return (AVR), reincorporation of deported migrants, reintegration of return migrants, and reintegration strategies. 

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Return Migration to Armenia: Issues of reintegration

Authors Haykanush CHOBANYAN
Description
This report sets out to describe the current statistical and institutional situation of return migration to and reintegration in Armenia. The author elaborates this situation from the Armenian perspective by -- explaining available statistical data on return migration, -- illustrating the priorities of the Armenian government and of international and national nongovernmental organizations and -- examining the extent to which the return issue is taken into consideration in the framework of their actions. In Armenia, there is no uniform and homogeneous definition of the term “return migrant”. Depending on the source, the term is used differently. Therefore, in this report the term “return migrant” is defined according to the respective sources. In most Armenian policy papers and legal acts “return migrants” are not defined.1 The first part of the report proposes a statistical overview of return migration to Armenia. The second part describes the main initiatives and programmes that have been implemented so far on the reintegration of return migrants.
Year 2012
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1 Report

Return migrants to the Maghreb countries : reintegration and development challenges

Authors Jean-Pierre CASSARINO
Description
This analytical report is aimed at furthering the dissemination of data analysed and collected in the framework of the MIREM Project (Return Migration to the Maghreb), or «Collective Action to Support the Reintegration of Return Migrants in their Country of Origin».
Year 2008
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3 Report

International Contract Migration and the Reintegration of Return Migrants: The Experience of Sri Lanka

Authors Premachandra Athukorala
Year 1990
Journal Name International Migration Review
Citations (WoS) 16
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5 Journal Article

MIgration de REtour au Maghreb (MIREM)

Description
MIREM stands for MIgration de REtour au Maghreb. This collective research programme was launched in December 2005 and ended in December 2008. Today, MIREM and its deliverables (publications, statistics and field surveys on return migrants, conferences and seminars) are part of the RDP. Focusing on returnees’ aspirations, the core deliverable of the MIREM project is a comprehensive comparative database based on 992 interviews made with return migrants to Algeria, Morocco and Tunisia. As the collected data were gradually processed and analysed, it became clear that the distinction between migrants who decided on their own initiative to return to their country of origin and those who were compelled to do so constituted one key variable explaining returnees’ prospects of socio-professional reintegration back home. The main objective of the MIREM project lies in taking into better consideration the challenges linked to return migration as well as its impact on development. A whole set of analytical tools have been produced to shed light on the sociodemographic characteristics, conditions and patterns of reintegration of return migrants to the Maghreb countries (Algeria, Morocco, and Tunisia). The project collected both quantitative and qualitative data in selected countries or regions.
Year 2006
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6 Data Set

Return migrant status and employment in Finland

Authors Jan Saarela, F Finnas
Year 2009
Journal Name International Journal of Manpower
Citations (WoS) 6
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7 Journal Article

RETURN MIGRANT STATUS AND INCOME ATTAINMENT IN PUERTO-RICO

Authors CG MUSCHKIN, GC MYERS
Year 1993
Journal Name SOCIAL AND ECONOMIC STUDIES
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10 Journal Article

RETURN MIGRATION TRENDS IN LATVIA: RE-ATTRACTING THE MAIN HUMAN RESOURCE FOR SUSTAINABLE REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT

Authors Elina Apsite-Berina, Girts Burgmanis, Zaiga Krisjane
Year 2019
Journal Name ENVIRONMENT. TECHNOLOGIES. RESOURCES. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference
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11 Journal Article

Return Migration, Self-selection and Entrepreneurship

Authors Catia Batista, Tara McIndoe-Calder, Pedro C. Vicente
Year 2017
Journal Name OXFORD BULLETIN OF ECONOMICS AND STATISTICS
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15 Journal Article

Rural Return Migration: Comparative Analysis between Ireland and Lithuania

Authors Maura Farrell, Emilija Kairyte, Birte Nienaber, ...
Year 2014
Journal Name Central and Eastern European Migration Review
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17 Journal Article

Conditions of Modern Return Migrants

Year 2008
Journal Name International Journal on Multicultural Societies
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19 Journal Article

Płynność powrotów do Polski

Year 2010
Journal Name Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
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21 Journal Article

Conditions of Modern Return Migrants - Editorial Introduction

Authors Jean-Pierre CASSARINO
Year 2008
Journal Name International Journal on Multicultural Societies, 2008, 10, 2, 95-105
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22 Journal Article

Socio-economic problems of returning migrants' reintegration in Georgia

Authors Mirian TUKHASHVILI
Description
The present work of research reveals that despite an economic revival, the labour market infrastructure in Georgia and the cost of labour force do not contribute to any reduction in labour emigration. Therefore, great emphasis is placed on the facilitation of return migration back to the homeland and the socio-economic efficiency of this process. The results of the sampling survey of return migrants in the capital of Georgia and two large industrial cities – Kutaisi and Rustavi – show that social and economic reintegration is shot through with contradictions, which in turn determine the low efficiency of reintegration. Significant numbers of return migrants are unemployed or work in discriminatory labour conditions, which do not correspond to their education and work experience. A significant share of these will be forced to migrate in the near future. Many subjective factors prevent return migrants from implementing their business projects. They accumulate savings, which they brought for this purpose, and target these savings. Research has established that it is necessary to enforce state support for return migrants by introducing institutional changes. This should increase the efficiency of investment activity on the basis of migrants’ remittances and this should create new jobs.
Year 2013
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24 Report

Reintegration Strategies of Female Return Migrants to Ethiopia

Authors Katie Kuschminder
Book Title Reintegration strategies : conceptualizing how return migrants reintegrate
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26 Book Chapter

The Allure of Scapegoating Return Migrants during a Pandemic

Authors Ato Kwamena Onoma
Year 2021
Journal Name MEDICAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Citations (WoS) 7
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28 Journal Article

Migration and development at home: Bitter or sweet return? Evidence from Poland

Authors Nicola Daniele Coniglio, Jan Brzozowski
Year 2018
Journal Name European Urban and Regional Studies
Citations (WoS) 2
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29 Journal Article

Offshore Migrant Workers: Return Migrants in Mexico's English-Speaking Call Centers

Authors Michael Da Cruz
Year 2018
Journal Name RSF: The Russell Sage Foundation Journal of the Social Sciences
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30 Journal Article

Citizenship ethics: German-Turkish return migrants, belonging, and justice

Authors Susan Beth Rottmann
Year 2018
Journal Name Cultural Dynamics
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31 Journal Article

Consequences of Return Migrant Status for Employment in Puerto Rico

Authors Clara G. Muschkin
Year 1993
Journal Name International Migration Review
Citations (WoS) 14
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32 Journal Article

The emotional geographies of global return migration to Vermont

Authors Cheryl Morse
Year 2017
Journal Name Emotion, Space and Society
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33 Journal Article

Dynamique des migrations de retour au Niger de 1988 à 2001

Authors Hamidou ISSAKA MAGA
Description
La présente étude vise essentiellement, sur la seule base des données des recensements de la population et de l’habitat (RGPH) recueillis en 1988 et en 2001, à approfondir les connaissances sur les caractéristiques des migrants internationaux nigériens de retour. Aux termes des multiples analyses produites, l’étude relève que la proportion de migrants retournés au Niger n’a pratiquement pas changé entre les deux dates et qu’elle compte toujours parmi ses rangs une majorité d’hommes. De même, la plupart des migrants reviennent toujours de l’Afrique de l’Ouest vers laquelle les départs sont également les plus nombreux. Cependant, l’étude a noté des changements importants. En premier lieu, le schéma géographique de la migration de retour a quelque peu changé. En effet, les retours d’Afrique du Nord (notamment de la Libye) et de l’Asie (en l’occurrence de l’Arabie Saoudite) ont pris un peu plus d’importance entre 1988 et 2001. En second lieu, les migrants se sont davantage urbanisés (ou encore on retrouve un peu plus d’urbains), même s’ils retournent vivre en majorité en milieu rural. En troisième lieu, leur niveau d’instruction a sensiblement augmenté entre les deux dates de recensement - même si la majorité d’entre eux ne dispose d’aucune instruction moderne et travaille dans le secteur primaire traditionnel (agriculture et élevage). Abstract This paper analyzes international return migration patterns in Niger as well as the profiles of return migrants. To this end, the two national censuses of 1988 and 2001 are employed and results are compared so as to examine the evolution of the phenomenon. Some characteristics are found to have remainremained unchanged between the two dates, e.g. the proportion of return migrants in the population as a whole, migrant profile by sex and last country of residence abroad – for the vast majority are men who resided in other Western African countries. However, some features have varied. So some countries of last residence acquired importance among return migrants in this period including Libya and Saudi Arabia. Then even if the majority of return migrants lived in a rural milieu in 2001 the proportion of those who returned to an urban setting increased slightly. Finally, recent return migrants show a higher level of education despite the fact that most are still illiterate.
Year 2011
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34 Report

Return migrants and community participation in the region Atlacomulco, Mexico

Authors Renato Salas Alfaro, Acela Montes de Oca Hernandez
Year 2020
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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35 Journal Article

Theorising Return Migration: The Conceptual Approach to Return Migrants Revisited

Authors Jean-Pierre Cassarino
Year 2004
Journal Name International Journal on Multicultural Societies, 2008, 10, 2, 95-105
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36 Journal Article

Theorising Return Migration: The Conceptual Approach to Return Migrants Revisited

Authors J.P. Cassarino
Year 2004
Journal Name International Journal on Multicultural Societies
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37 Journal Article

Theorising Return Migration: The Conceptual Approach to Return Migrants Revisited

Year 2004
Journal Name International Journal on Multicultural Societies (IJMS)
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38 Journal Article

The Hierarchization of Migration

Authors Marieke van Houte
Book Title Return Migration to Afghanistan
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41 Book Chapter

Welcome home in a crisis: Effects of return migration on the non-migrants' wages and employment

Authors Ricardo Hausmann, Ljubica Nedelkoska
Year 2018
Journal Name European Economic Review
Citations (WoS) 4
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42 Journal Article

RETURN MIGRANTS AND TOURISM DEVELOPMENT - AN EXAMPLE FROM THE CYCLADES

Authors ME KENNA
Year 1993
Journal Name Journal of Modern Greek Studies
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43 Journal Article

Sukces czy porażka? O Polakach powracających z „życia na ulicy” w Wielkiej Brytanii

Year 2016
Journal Name Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
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45 Journal Article

Cross-Regional Information System (CRIS)

Description
The Cross-Regional Information System on the Reintegration of Migrants in their Countries of Origin (CRIS) is aimed at addressing the social economic legal and institutional factors and conditions shaping returnees’ patterns of reintegration in their countries of origin. In other words, it sets out to explain why some return migrants contribute to development back home, whereas others do not. Based on a network of partner institutions located in countries of return, field surveys are being prepared to collect a substantial number of interviews with return migrants. The core rationale for CRIS is its cross-regional comparative scope as well as the identification of reintegration indicators, beyond the specificities of each regional context. The project collect both quantitative and qualitative data in certain countries or regions.
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46 Data Set

Ethnic Greeks from the Former Soviet Union as “Privileged Return Migrants”

Authors Eftihia Voutira
Year 2004
Journal Name Espace populations sociétés
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47 Journal Article

Great Expectations: A Regional Study of Entrepreneurship Among Romanian Return Migrants

Authors Alin Croitoru
Year 2020
Journal Name SAGE OPEN
Citations (WoS) 12
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49 Journal Article

The Mexican Dream? The effect of return migrants on hometown development

Authors Benjamin James Waddell, Matias Fontenla
Year 2015
Journal Name The Social Science Journal
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50 Journal Article
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