Research
Database

This constantly growing database accumulates and structures
relevant knowledge in the field of migration.

Showing page of 162488 results, sorted by

Yolkala Gumurrlili? with Whom Towards the Chest? A Relational Portrait of Yolŋu Social Organisation

Authors Bree Blakeman, Bree Blakeman, Dhambiŋ Burarrwaŋa, ...
Year 2023
Journal Name Journal of Intercultural Studies
Citations (WoS) 2
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22203 Journal Article

More than Distant Viewing: Qualitative Views on Machine Learning as an Automated Analysis Method in Networked Climate Image Communication

Authors Paul Heinicker, Janna Kienbaum, Birgit Schneider
Year 2023
Journal Name Immigrant Youth and Employment: Lessons Learned from the Analysis of LSIC and 82 Lived Stories
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22204 Journal Article

Darling, Come Lay with Me or Talk with Me: Perceived Mattering and the Complementary Association between Sex and Communication within Marital Relationships

Authors Haeyoung Gideon Park, Hye Won Suk, Jeong Eun Cheon, ...
Year 2023
Citations (WoS) 3
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22205 Journal Article

Tracing One Warm Line: Climate Stories and Silences in Northwest Passage Tourism

Authors Jenny Kerber
Year 2022
Citations (WoS) 1
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22206 Journal Article

Examining Erasmus student social integration at two Croatian universities

Authors Vida Senci, Blake Hendrickson, Matjaz Debevc
Year 2022
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Citations (WoS) 4
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22207 Journal Article

Like a Psalter for a Queen: Sancha, Melisende and the New Testament Cycle in the Chapter-House at Sijena

Authors Juan Naya, Manuel Castineiras
Year 2021
Citations (WoS) 1
22208 Journal Article

Social support and cultural distance: Sojourners’ experience in China

Authors Alexander Scott English, Yan Bing Zhang, Rongtian Tong
Year 2021
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Citations (WoS) 30
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22209 Journal Article

Experiences of health service providers establishing an Aboriginal-Mainstream partnership to improve maternity care for Aboriginal and Tones Strait Islander families in an urban setting

Authors Sophie Hickey, Katrina Couchman, Helen Stapleton, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Evaluation and Program Planning
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22210 Journal Article

"BY MEANS OF SECRET HELP AND GIFTS": VENETIANS, MAMLUKS, AND PILGRIMAGE TO THE HOLY LAND AT THE TURN OF THE SIXTEENTH CENTURY

Authors Jesse Hysell
Year 2018
Journal Name VIATOR-MEDIEVAL AND RENAISSANCE STUDIES
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22211 Journal Article

Emotional Intelligence - Universal or Culture Specific? An Analysis with Reference to the Indian Philosophical Text, the Bhagavad-Gita

Authors N. Gayathri, K. Meenakshi
Year 2015
Journal Name PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES
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22212 Journal Article

Measuring Specific Attachment Relationships of Mother, Father and Peer in Malaysian Adolescents

Authors Nor Sheereen Zulkefly, Ross B. Wilkinson
Year 2015
Journal Name Child Indicators Research
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22213 Journal Article

'Jumping around': exploring young women's behaviour and knowledge in relation to sexual health in a remote Aboriginal Australian community

Authors Sarah Ireland, Concepta Wulili Narjic, Suzanne Belton, ...
Year 2015
Journal Name Culture, Health & Sexuality
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22214 Journal Article

Consumer behaviour in tourism: Concepts, influences and opportunities

Authors Scott A. Cohen, Girish Prayag, Miguel Moital
Year 2014
Journal Name CURRENT ISSUES IN TOURISM
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22215 Journal Article

Validation of the Satisfaction with Life Scale to Brazilians: Evidences of Measurement Noninvariance Across Brazil and US

Authors Cristian Zanon, Marucia P. Bardagi, Kristin Layous, ...
Year 2014
Journal Name Social Indicators Research
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22216 Journal Article

Geographic Variation in Chin Shape Challenges the Universal Facial Attractiveness Hypothesis

Authors Zaneta M. Thayer, Seth D. Dobson
Year 2013
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 9
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22217 Journal Article

Money Management and Control in the Indian Joint Family across Generations

Authors Supriya Singh, Mala Bhandari
Year 2012
Journal Name The Sociological Review
Citations (WoS) 11
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22218 Journal Article

Beliefs about God, the afterlife and morality support the role of supernatural policing in human cooperation

Authors Quentin D. Atkinson, Pierrick Bourrat
Year 2011
Journal Name EVOLUTION AND HUMAN BEHAVIOR
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22219 Journal Article

Rethinking the Politics of Race: Participation, Representation and Identity in Birmingham

Authors Les Back, John Solomos
Book Title Minorities in European Cities
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22221 Book Chapter

On the Boundaries of Race

Authors Carolyn A. Liebler
Year 2016
Journal Name Sociology of Race and Ethnicity
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22222 Journal Article

Struggling or juggling: work-life balance challenges of Western self-initiated women expatriates in the United Arab Emirates

Authors Rizwan Tahir
Year 2023
Journal Name Cross Cultural & Strategic Management
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22223 Journal Article

Fostering trusting relationships with older immigrants hospitalised for end-of-life care

Authors Megan-Jane Johnstone, Helen Rawson, Alison Margaret Hutchinson, ...
Year 2018
Journal Name NURSING ETHICS
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22224 Journal Article

The role of Yin-Yang leadership and cosmopolitan followership in fostering employee commitment in China

Authors Hyun-Jung Lee, Carol Reade
Year 2018
Journal Name Cross Cultural & Strategic Management
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22225 Journal Article

Does Correction for Measurement Error Have an Effect on the Structure and Comparability of Basic Human Values?

Authors Laur Lilleoja, Willem E. Saris
Year 2015
Journal Name SURVEY RESEARCH METHODS
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22226 Journal Article

Social constructionist and essentialist beliefs about gender and race

Authors Zach C. Schudson, Zach C. Schudson, Susan A. Gelman, ...
Year 2022
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
Citations (WoS) 9
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22227 Journal Article

A postcolonial feminist analysis of official tourism representations of Sri Lanka on Instagram

Authors Sarah N. R. Wijesinghe, Paolo Mura, Rokhshad Tavakoli
Year 2020
Journal Name TOURISM MANAGEMENT PERSPECTIVES
Citations (WoS) 14
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22228 Journal Article

Community Levels of PrEP Use Among Men Who Have Sex with Men by Race/Ethnicity, San Francisco, 2017

Authors H. Fisher Raymond, Jonathan M. Snowden, John Guigayoma, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name AIDS and Behavior
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22229 Journal Article

Cardiovascular Risk Assessment Varies Widely by Calculator and Race/Ethnicity in a Majority Latinx Cohort Living with HIV

Authors Yuanyuan Liang, Norma S. Ketchum, Barbara J. Turner, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Citations (WoS) 5
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22230 Journal Article

The Best Predictors of Survival: Do They Vary by Age, Sex, and Race?

Authors Noreen Goldman, Dana A. Glei, Maxine Weinstein
Year 2017
Journal Name Population and Development Review
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22231 Journal Article

Protecting Youth Against Exposure to Violence

Authors Maria João Lobo Antunes, Eileen M. Ahlin
Year 2014
Journal Name Race and Justice
Citations (WoS) 3
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22232 Journal Article

Race, rape and capital punishment in Connecticut to 1830

Authors Lawrence B. Goodheart
Year 2012
Journal Name Patterns of Prejudice
Citations (WoS) 1
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22233 Journal Article

Occupational segregation on the playing field: The case of major league baseball

Authors AL Sack, P Singh, R Thiel
Year 2005
Journal Name JOURNAL OF SPORT MANAGEMENT
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22235 Journal Article

Blood and stories: how genomics is rewriting race, medicine and human history

Authors Priscilla Wald
Year 2006
Journal Name Patterns of Prejudice
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22236 Journal Article

We don't use the word race': Boundaries of in-group membership in Sweden

Authors Caroline Adolfsson
Journal Name
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22237 Journal Article

Promoting Physical Activity Among Immigrant Asian Americans: Results from Four Community Health Worker Studies

Authors Laura C. Wyatt, Carina Katigbak, Lindsey Riley, ...
Year 2022
Journal Name Journal of Immigrant and Minority Health
Citations (WoS) 1
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22238 Journal Article

The Race, Class and Gender of Transnational Urban Labour: Romanian Workers in the Cities of London and NYC

Description
The workings of globalization depend on international labor migration, a phenomenon that is hardly recent but that is, instead, embedded in histories of colonialism, decolonization and neocolonization, divergent conditions of democracy, totalitarianism, militarism and exploitation, as well as in persistent structures of economic disparity among the formal colonial powers and the decolonized world. Contemporary labor migration—the flows of people in search of labor crossing national boundaries, deeply impacts and transforms the social, economic, political, cognitive and affective landscapes of contemporary life. This project will consider these transformations by examining the transnational migrant labor of workers from Romania such as it unfolds at two central sites of global capitalism, London-U.K. and New York-U.S. The research will feature an historical analysis of the immigrant Romanian labor presence at these sites, while its time frame covers the interval starting in 1989 up to the present day. While labor migration has been a subject of interest for economists, political theorists, geographers, anthropologists and cultural theorists alike, its relevance to affective theory and neoliberal critiques have only recently been addressed. My project seeks to address an analytic gap that refers to the affective dimension of migrational labor by considering not only the economic, political, and historical contexts, but also the impact that immigrants’ transnational journeys in search for work and their landing in new spaces have on their intimate lives alongside co-nationals as well as alongside other dwellers in the global city. The research project will draw upon recent global changes, more precisely on the global economic crisis, the continued neoliberalization of economies and the pressures towards securitization that affect the cities of London and New York and thus implicitly impact on the lives of immigrant laborers.
Year 2015
Taxonomy View Taxonomy Associations
22239 Project

Colourism and African–american wealth: evidence from the nineteenth-century south

Authors Howard Bodenhorn, Christopher S. Ruebeck
Year 2007
Journal Name Journal of Population Economics
Citations (WoS) 20
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22240 Journal Article

COMMONS AND TOURISM: AN INTEGRATIVE REVIEW

Authors Leonardo Lincoln Leite de Lacerda, Alexandre Augusto Biz
Year 2024
Taxonomy View Taxonomy Associations
22241 Journal Article

Toward a Normative Turn in Track Two Diplomacy? A Review of the Literature

Authors Julia Palmiano Federer
Year 2021
Journal Name NEGOTIATION JOURNAL
Citations (WoS) 8
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22242 Journal Article

Unique, low-cost, low-footprint, reusable hybrid carrier bag system that enables food to be kept cold/frozen for up to 24 hours

Description
ifoodbag addresses the challenge of the ‘last mile’ of the food retail industry with a unique, low-cost, low-footprint, reusable hybrid carrier bag system that enables food to be kept cold/frozen for up to 24 hours. ifoodbag is a hybrid paper bag consisting of a novel composite material with high thermal resistance, a multiple-use Ziplock closure bound to the structure with impermeable glue to allow airtight transportation and a bag design allowing the bag to be rolled down to minimise internal volume. The initial prototype product has already demonstrated with online grocery retailers its potential to significantly decarbonise the last mile of the grocery home delivery cold chain by reducing the need for refrigeration for delivery vehicles, as well as reducing the resource wastage and health impact of spoiled food by enabling a better cold chain. Ifoodbag will leverage this initial success by pushing the technology further in the gen2 project. The project will extend the prototype development and validation by producing an improved second generation ifoodbag system, with higher performance and lower costs, based on direct customer requirements feedback from the initial trials. Production methodology and supply chain will be improved and streamlined. External evaluation and commercial pilots will be performed with food retailers, verifying that the improved design meets with all applicable production, food packaging, cold chain and other standards. The result will be a gen2 of iFoodBag ready for market launch, capable of reducing plastic bag use for temperature controlled goods by up to a factor of 10, helping to decarbonise the grocery sector, whilst further improving the performance and impact in the online grocery segment. The project has a duration of 24 months and a requested EC funding of 1.7M Euros.
Year 2016
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22243 Project

Demonstration of a 1-MW wave energy converter integrated in an offshore wind turbine farm

Description
The aim is to develop and install a pre-commercial wave energy converter (WEC) of 1MW power, the WAVESTAR C6-1000 device, with main targets the device industrialization and the demonstration of wind and wave energy applications. The utility company Parkwind, which develops, builds and operates wind farms in the North Sea, is committed to the achievement of WAVESTAR’s next development stage. Parkwind provides the installation site with grid connection for the first full-scale WAVESTAR WEC, located within a Belgian offshore wind farm. The UPWAVE project consortium has been developed through the establishment of strong synergies and partnerships, by bringing together key European industrial players and European universities represented by wave energy experts whose overall objectives focus on: 1) Reduction of the device’s cost by introducing new design, components and materials. Cost optimization is achieved through new methods on deployment, installation, operation and maintenance. 2) Improvement of the energy efficiency by developing a more advanced Power Take Off based on a second generation digital hydraulic system and innovative control strategy. 3) Integration of wave energy converters in wind farms by considering the interaction between wave and wind devices in terms of operation, cost reduction and maximization of environmental benefits. Public research programs, industrial cooperation and technology transfer from the offshore industry (offshore wind, oil and gas) ensure the development of manufacturing processes, automation and optimisation of the WAVESTAR C6-1000 WEC. New certificates and standards will be made available for the wave energy industry. After the completion of the UPWAVE project, the cost of wave energy will be significantly reduced to a level in line with the cost of offshore wind energy (around 15 c€/kWh). The WAVESTAR C6-1000 demonstrator device will lead to a commercial WEC and a hybrid renewable energy device (wind and wave).
Year 2016
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22244 Project

Study Design and Quality of Reporting of Randomized Controlled Trials of Chronic Idiopathic or Autoimmune Urticaria: Review

Authors Bruno Giraudeau
Year 2013
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 6
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22245 Journal Article

Neuroprotective Efficacy of a New Brain-Penetrating C-Abl Inhibitor in a Murine Parkinson's Disease Model

Authors Syed Z. Imam, Shinya Kimura, Robert A. Clark, ...
Year 2013
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 35
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22246 Journal Article

The density of social networks moderates effects of intergroup contact

Authors Tobias H. Stark
Year 2016
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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22247 Journal Article

Separate Roads to Feminism: Black, Chicana, and White Feminist Movements in America's Second Wave

Authors Alma M. Garcia
Year 2007
Journal Name Latino Studies
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22248 Journal Article

The role of affirming faith communities on internalizing symptoms in African American LGBTQ+ emerging adults

Authors Jocelyn Little, Michele Chan, Gabriela Livas Stein
Year 2024
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22249 Journal Article

The effects of discrimination and psychological distress on U.S. Latino/a young adults’ relational uncertainty and relationship instability.

Authors Matthew A. Ogan, J. Kale Monk, Sarah Killoren, ...
Year 2024
Journal Name Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology
Citations (WoS) 1
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22250 Journal Article

College Choices, Choice Dilemmas: Black Advantaged Parents’ Views of Their Children’s College Options

Authors Deborwah Faulk
Year 2023
Journal Name Social Problems
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22251 Journal Article

Respectability and boundary making on a superdiverse housing estate: The cross‐racial deployment of intra‐ethnic stereotypes

Authors James Rosbrook‐Thompson, Gary Armstrong
Year 2022
Journal Name The British Journal of Sociology
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22252 Journal Article

The Role of Digital Skills in the Formation of Generalized Trust Among Latinos and African Americans in the United States

Authors Jessica Lavariega Monforti, Jose Marichal
Year 2014
Journal Name SOCIAL SCIENCE COMPUTER REVIEW
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22253 Journal Article

Francophones living with HIV/AIDS in Ontario: The unknown reality of an invisible cultural minority

Authors Andre A. Samson, Noah M. P. Spector
Year 2012
Journal Name AIDS Care
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22254 Journal Article

An integrated biorefinery for the conversion of dairy side streams to high value bio-based chemicals

Description
Whey Permeate (WP) and De-lactosed Whey Permeate (DLP) are major side-streams of dairy processing and represent a key challenge for the dairy industry due to a lack of reliability in current disposal routes and represent a sustainability bottleneck for the expansion of milk production in Europe in the “post-milk-quota era”. AgriChemWhey will build a first-of-a-kind, industrial-scale biorefinery with integrated symbiotic industrial and agricultural value chains that will valorise over 25,000 tonnes (100% dry matter) per annum of excess WP and DLP to several added value products for growing global markets including lactic acid, polylactic acid, minerals for human nutrition and bio-based fertilisers. This will be achieved through a coordinated investment process and development path to realise the Flagship plant, representing the first major industrial venture to convert residues from food processing, as second generation feedstocks, to value added bio-based products. The Flagship will prove the techno-economic viability of the innovative WP/DLP-to-lactic acid biorefinery technology and will establish a new value chain for industrial symbiosis with other local actors for the production of high value sustainable food and feed (including high quality mushrooms) products from other side streams, as an enhanced circular bioeconomy approach to agriculture and agri-food waste. This offers society and industry the opportunity for greater resource efficiency - less food waste, more products from the same starting material (milk), and integration of food and non-food material production. AgriChemWhey will also develop a blueprint of an economic sustainability concept and replication plans for other regions across Europe, thus maximising both short and long term impacts, contributing towards the development of the European bioeconomy to promote rural growth, competitiveness and job creation, and aligning with European sustainability targets.
Year 2018
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22255 Project

HISTORIANS, GEOGRAPHERS, AND THE RELATION MAN-ENVIRONMENT IN FRANCE: FROM VIDAL DE LA BLACHE TO THE INTERDISCIPLINARY PROGRAMMES OF THE LAST OF 19TH XX

Authors Genevieve Massard-Guilbaud
Year 2016
Journal Name AREAS-REVISTA INTERNACIONAL DE CIENCIAS SOCIALES
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22256 Journal Article

Optimisation of CO2 Capture Technology Allowing Verification and Implementation at Utility Scale

Description
OCTAVIUS aims to demonstrate integrated concepts for zero emission power plants covering all the components needed for power generation as well as CO2 capture and compression. Operability and flexibility of first generation post combustion processes are demonstrated by TNO, EnBW and ENEL pilot plants in order to prepare full scale demo projects such as the ROAD and Porto Tolle projects that will start in 2015. OCTAVIUS will establish detailed guidelines with relevant data on emissions, HSE, and other operability, flexibility and cost aspects. In addition, OCTAVIUS includes the demonstration of the DMX process on the ENEL pilot plant in Brindisi. This second generation capture process can enable a substantial reduction of the energy penalty and operational cost. The demonstration is an essential step before the first full scale demonstration envisaged to be launched at the end of OCTAVIUS. Application to coal power stations but also NGCC will be considered. OCTAVIUS builds forward on previous FP6 and FP7 CCS projects such as CASTOR and CESAR. The main coordinating research institutes and industrial partners of these projects also take part in OCTAVIUS. Results of the clean coal research are provided by end-users, engineering companies and technology vendors partnering in OCTAVIUS. Each of the demo sub-projects (SP2 and SP3) is led by a power company. The demo sub-projects are supported by work packages in SP1 dealing with RTD support activities and common issues. Two work packages in SP0 are dedicated to management and dissemination actions respectively. The latter work package includes contacting stakeholders outside OCTAVIUS. OCTAVIUS gathers the leading organisations within the field of CCS and clean coal, covering the whole value chain from research institutes to end-users. The consortium consists of 5 research organisations, 2 universities, 1 SME, 1 engineering company, 2 equipment suppliers, and 6 power generators.
Year 2012
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22257 Project

Country context, race and wages: A comparative analysis of Ethiopian immigrant labour market integration in the United States and Israel

Authors Rebbeca Tesfai, Ameed Saabneh
Year 2023
Journal Name Population, Space and Place
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22258 Journal Article

Psychoanalyzing fleeting emotive migrant encounters: A case from Singapore

Authors Peidong Yang
Year 2019
Journal Name Emotion, Space and Society
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22259 Journal Article

Lost in Transition? The European Standards Behind Refugee Integration

Authors Judith Tanczos, Migration Policy Group (MPG)
Description
This paper gives an overview of the current integration standards established within the Common European Asylum System and highlights the possible effects of the changing EU and national legal environment on the integration of beneficiaries of international protection. These integration standards are the starting point of the development of the integration indicators within the project “National Integration Evaluation Mechanism” (NIEM), which aims to support key integration and social actors in 14 EU Member States and Turkey to evaluate and improve the integration outcomes of beneficiaries of international protection. The EU’s greatest impact on the integration of beneficiaries of international protection has been through the stable legal framework of the Common European Asylum System (CEAS). The recast Asylum Procedures, Reception Conditions, Qualification and Family Reunification Directives all build on the standards set by the 1951 Geneva Convention and aim for its full and effective implementation. They set a series of standards that shape the integration process, starting from the reception phase until the full legal, socio-economic and socio-cultural integration allowing refugees to realise their full potential to contribute to society. These binding legislative acts are complemented by the Common Basic Principles for Immigrant Integration Policy in the EU1 and its re-affirmation, 10 Years On2 , which guide Member States on how to respond to the needs and opportunities that beneficiaries of international protection bring to their new homes. However, in the past year, the emergence and strengthening of exclusionary, anti-migrant narratives has threatened to undermine national – and now the EU’s – stable legal framework and level of ambition to promote refugee integration. The negative political discourse induced a surprisingly coordinated race-to-the-bottom reply at national level, whose approach is reflected in the most recent European Commission Communication “Towards a Reform of the European Common Asylum System and Enhancing Legal Avenues to Europe”. This document shows a fundamental change in the approach towards beneficiaries of international protection. These proposals reframe the logic of asylum to a more temporary legal status in its nature and have more often recourse to the cessation clause4 , without assessing the long-term consequences: how will it affect the integration of beneficiaries of international protection?
Year 2017
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22260 Report

Organizational Directives and the Persistence of Racial Discrimination in U.S. Public Accommodations

Authors Reginald A. Byron
Year 2022
Journal Name Sociology of Race and Ethnicity
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22261 Journal Article

The ocean and the city: Spatial forgeries of racial capitalism

Authors Sharad Chari
Year 2021
Journal Name Environment and Planning D: Society and Space
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22262 Journal Article

Can Kinect aid motor learning in sportsmen? A study for three standing techniques in judo

Authors Cezary Sieluzycki, Jaroslaw Maslinski, Patryk Kaczmarczyk, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name PLOS ONE
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22263 Journal Article

Efficient and Low CO2 footprint B2B turnkey LED module with an innovative thermal solution

Description
LED lighting is increasingly a part of our daily life, thanks to its proven advantage in energy saving and longer lifespan. Nevertheless thermal management of LED lighting fixtures remain an issue like other electronic devices (e.g. laptops, smart phones). ECOLED is solving this problem thanks to its patented IF-T LED technology. The aluminium content of ECOLED is up to 75% lower compared to current LED modules. This leads to a smaller, embeddable, longer lasting and even more energy saving light source. A first generation of ECOLED will appeal to clients to take advantage of size and the ease of a pre-assembled device. This is the market segment of indoor design lighting fixtures. The second generation ECOLED will play out the temperature management functionality creating a device that has a considerably longer lifespan. This advantage will have a disruptive effect for clients in the segment of residential, office, industrial and outdoor lighting, a €2,5 billion market in Europe alone. Beside the abovementioned characteristics, ECOLED has two other important long term and sustainable advantages. In the first place, lower aluminium content and energy saving lead to an unseen eco-friendliness. The ecological footprint of the ECOLED module will be half of the size of a conventional LED solution. 1 million ECOLED lighting sources save 4,7 million ton CO2e, only thanks to lower aluminium content. The reduction of GHG emissions is completely in line with the mission of the company behind the technology, SustainableLedLighting (SLL), to create sustainable ecological advantages thanks to technological improvements in the lighting business. In the second place, SLL’s business strategy offering a turnkey solution through tailor made sourcing and assembly keeps a big part of the value chain in Europe where the lighting sector - mostly SMEs – gives employment to 150.000 Europeans.
Year 2017
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22264 Project

Spatial Complementarity and the Coexistence of Species

Authors Jorge Velazquez, Juan P. Garrahan, Markus P. Eichhorn
Year 2014
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 4
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22265 Journal Article

The Importance of Gut Symbionts in the Development of the Brown Marmorated Stink Bug, Halyomorpha halys (Stal)

Authors Galen Dively
Year 2014
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 44
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22266 Journal Article

Fast Filtering for Computer Graphics, Vision and Computational Sciences

Description
The world of digital signal processing, in particular computer graphics, vision and image processing, use linear and non-linear, explicit and implicit filtering extensively to analyze, process and synthesize images. Given nowadays high-resolution sensors, these operations are often very time consuming and are limited to devices with high-CPU power. Traditional linear translation-invariant (LTI) transformations, executed using convolution, requires O(N^2) operations. This can be lowered to O(N \log N) via FFT over suitable domains. There are very few sets of filters to which optimal, linear-time, procedures are known. This situation is more complicated in the newly-emerging domain of non-linear spatially-varying filters. Exact application of such filter requires O(N^2) operations and acceleration methods involve higher space dimension introducing severe memory cost and truncation errors. In this research proposal we intend to derive fast, linear-time, procedures for different types of LTI filters by exploiting a deep connection between convolution, spatially-homogeneous elliptic equations and the multigrid method for solving such equations. Based on this circular connection we draw novel prospects for deriving new multiscale filtering procedures. A second part of this research proposal is devoted to deriving efficient explicit and implicit non-linear spatially-varying edge-aware filters. One front consists of the derivation of novel multi-level image decomposition that mimics the action of inhomogeneous diffusion operators. The idea here is, once again, to bridge the gap with numerical analysis and use ideas from multiscale matrix preconditioning for the design of new biorthogonal second-generation wavelets. Moreover, this proposal outlines a new multiscale preconditioning paradigm combining ideas from algebraic multigrid and combinatorial matrix preconditioning. This intermediate approach offers new ways for overcoming fundamental shortcomings in this domain.
Year 2013
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22267 Project

INNOVATIVE FIRE PROTECTIVE COATINGS FOR STEEL STRUCTURES

Description
Current methods to provide fire protection of light steel structures include the nowadays most efficient approach of intumescent paints, which are typically applied on-site on a mounted structure using brushes or spray guns. Such treatments are generally achieved through the preparation of the surface by grit/shot blasting, followed by the application of a primer, and followed by the application of several layers of intumescent coatings. This methodology has a number of drawbacks for a large community of end users, including: a)Drying times of intumescent coatings are very long, resulting in high cost associated to labour, site disruption, and space required for painting; b) As a consequence of those significant costs and burdens, the reality is that many end users, particularly SMEs, end up applying fewer layers than required, uneven or irregular layers, or none at all, breaching therefore current legislation, facing serious penalties and fees and endangering the security of their own installations. The STEELPROST project aims to provide a solution to current surface treatment limitations, by developing a second generation of fire-protective coatings that are: easier to paint on, covering a larger area faster, having improved adhesion and quick drying properties. This will be achieved through 3 core innovations: 1)Development of low cost fire-retardant agents using novel tin-based technology, based on nontoxic halogen-free additives ; 2)Combination of the above fire retardant agents with further nanoparticle additives to confer the paint outstanding adhesion to the metal, and increase abrasion and wear resistance properties; 3)Design and optimisation of a procedure for fast curing of the coating using existing heating source technologies such as infra-red (IR). The proposed technology is expected to reduce steelwork treatment cost in constructional projects on a 25% for on-site applications and 50% for off-site application.
Year 2010
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22268 Project

Lignocellulosic Ethanol Demonstration

Description
The global object of the Lignocellulosic Ethanol Demonstration (LED) project is to design, construct and operate the first biofuel commercial facility in Europe using second generation technology, consisting on a lignocellulosic biomass to ethanol plant. The total lignocellulosic biomass input to the process is 522 dry tonne/day, resulting in an ethanol production of 50 MML/yr. In addition it will produce lignin and distiller biomass. The global strategy of the work plan in order to meet the targets consists of the following items: • Biomass supply plan development. Design of the procurement plan and business model for a non conventional harvesting/transportation concept will be carried out. • Basic design. Based on Abengoa Bioenergy’s know-how and experience after the design and construction of pilot and demo plant of York (Nebraska, US) and Babilafuente (Salamanca, Spain) respectively, and the operational experience in the York pilot facility, the specific basic engineering design for the facility will be developed. • Detailed engineering. Results on basic engineering will be further employed for the detailed engineering of equipment, piping, auxiliary systems, control & instrumentation, structures, supports, electrics and civil works. • Construction. Outputs from the previous phase will be materialized during the construction phase. • Commissioning and start-up. Once the facility construction is over, first proofs will be carried out for checking the smooth operation of each piece of equipment. • Fleet assays. The final ethanol will be tested in vehicles engines for demonstrating both the affinity of bioethanol and its effects in mixtures with petrol. • Research and Development for engineering validation. R&D activities associated with the lignocellulosic biomass to ethanol technology will be carried out. The project is coordinated by ABNT (Spain). Other participants: CCL and CDAPP (France), GRD (Switzerland) and TNO (The Netherlands)
Year 2010
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22269 Project

Engine and turbine combustion of bioliquids for combined heat and power production

Description
The combustion of plant oils in diesel engines, whether or not after esterification to “biodiesel”, is possible but for the future less desirable because they are derived from food crops (first generation biofuels). Fast pyrolysis liquids derived from ligno-cellulosic materials (second generation biofuel type), are superior in terms of sustainability. Combustion in prime movers like turbines or engines is however still troublesome, although demonstrated already on a significant scale. The aim of the project is to adapt a diesel engine and a micro gas turbine to enable the combustion of various bio-liquids including pyrolysis oils and blends. A relatively high electric efficiency can be achieved in comparison to other prime movers (like a gas engine) and, in this case, on the small to medium scale (50 –1000 kWe). The micro gas turbine and diesel engine should be part of a Combined Heat & Power (and Cooling) system. The project focuses on the required modifications of the engine/turbine, fuel preparation, and emission control (especially NOx). Besides, an assessment will be made of market potential, implementation barriers and sustainability, both for the EU and Russia. Diesel engine combustion of fast pyrolysis oil has been part of earlier EU projects. Unfortunately the success was insufficient due to a lack of involvement of real engine researchers who could develop new engine components. This problem is solved now, a.o. by the participation of a well established, large engine research institute in Moscov. A consortium is created of six complementary partners, including two small industries (SME’s), two big research institutes with established connections to large industries, and two universities. To enhance the communication between EU and Russian partners, one of the SME’s being established in The Netherland but owned by persons of Russian origin, will act as a liaison.
Year 2009
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22270 Project

Cardiac emergency triage and therapeutic decisions using whole blood rapid troponin T test for patients with suspicious acute coronary syndrome

Authors K Tanaka, Y Seino, K Ohbayashi, ...
Year 2001
Journal Name JAPANESE CIRCULATION JOURNAL-ENGLISH EDITION
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22271 Journal Article

Residential relocation and change in social capital: A natural experiment from the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami

Authors Hiroyuki Hikichi, Ichiro Kawachi, Y Sawada, ...
Year 2017
Journal Name SCIENCE ADVANCES
Citations (WoS) 9
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22272 Journal Article

Addressing Racial Inequity in Surgery: Reflections On a Career in Medicine by a Surgeon

Authors Lenworth Jacobs
Year 2021
Journal Name JOURNAL OF LAW MEDICINE & ETHICS
Citations (WoS) 3
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22273 Journal Article

The NGF system and its interplay with endocannabinoid signalling, from peripheral sensory terminals to the brain: new targets for the development of next generation drugs for neuropathic pain

Description
So far, there are no effective treatments for neuropathic pain (NP), and current treatments suffer from serious unwanted side effects. The NGF ligand-receptor system has recently emerged as a novel target for NP of great therapeutic potential, a master regulator, controlling both neuropathic and inflammatory components. Besides being a multi-component system, it also modulates the endocannabinoid (EC) signalling. Blocking the NGF signaling system is therefore a rational and thoroughly validated approach to pain therapy. Extensive evidence for potent analgesic efficacy of antiNGF mAbs has been obtained in preclinical models and in clinical trials,showing remarkable analgesic efficacy and creating great expectations for this new class of analgesic compounds.However, potential safety concerns related to off-target side effects have been raised and recently the FDA called for more preclinical research. To fully exploit the huge therapeutic potential of NGF system, we built a consortium of leading researchers in the NGF, EC and pain scientific arena.The innovative proposal will investigate new strategies for the treatment of different NP forms, based on the NGF system and its interplay with EC signalling, focussing at different levels of the pain transmission and perception systems. The project results will provide solid, mechanism-based grounds for the development of already identified second-generation therapeutics, based on the “NGF target” system, as well as for the identification and validation of new druggable targets emerging from the elucidated mechanisms. It will also identify biomarkers for NP, validated in animal models and clinical samples, that could result in future clinical benefits, for the stratification of patients suffering from different neuropathies and their treatment. The project will contribute to the understanding and controlling NP mechanisms, with an interdisciplinary approach, leading to the development of next-generation NGF targeting drugs.
Year 2014
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22274 Project

Evidence of Phenotypic and Genetic Relationships between Sociality, Emotional Reactivity and Production Traits in Japanese Quail

Authors Aline Bertin, Ludovic Calandreau, Cecile Arnould, ...
Year 2013
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 8
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22275 Journal Article

Expanding horizons and expatriate adjustment

Authors Rizwan Tahir
Year 2018
Journal Name Cross Cultural & Strategic Management
Citations (WoS) 2
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22276 Journal Article

"What do gay Asian men want?": Desiring otherwise in the work of Richard Fung

Authors David K. Seitz
Year 2019
Journal Name Emotion, Space and Society
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22277 Journal Article

"Brown girls can't be gay": Racism experienced by queer South Asian women in the Toronto LGBTQ community

Authors Sonali Patel
Year 2019
Journal Name JOURNAL OF LESBIAN STUDIES
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22278 Journal Article

Traveling Elsewheres: Afropolitanism, Americanah, and the Illocution of Travel

Authors Rónke Òké
Year 2019
Journal Name Critical Philosophy of Race
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22279 Journal Article

Testing Jessor's problem behavior theory and syndrome: A nationally representative comparative sample of Latino and African American adolescents.

Authors Michael Mobley, Heejung Chun
Year 2013
Journal Name Cultural Diversity & Ethnic Minority Psychology
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22280 Journal Article

Racial and ethnic diversity and organizational behavior: a focused research agenda for health services management

Authors JL Dreachslin, R Weech-Maldonado, KH Dansky
Year 2004
Journal Name Social Science & Medicine
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22281 Journal Article

The susceptibility of teaching to White interests: A theoretical explanation of the influence of racial consciousness on the behaviors of White faculty in the classroom.

Authors Chayla Haynes
Year 2023
Journal Name Journal of Diversity in Higher Education
Citations (WoS) 8
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22282 Journal Article

Stability and predictive value of anti-JCV antibody index in multiple sclerosis: A 6-year longitudinal study

Authors Harald Hegen, Michael Auer, Florian Deisenhammer, ...
Year 2017
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 15
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22283 Journal Article

Winning the Genetic Lottery: Biasing Birth Sex Ratio Results in More Grandchildren

Authors Collette M. Thogerson, Joseph P. Garner, Edmond A. Pajor, ...
Year 2013
Journal Name PLOS ONE
Citations (WoS) 13
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22284 Journal Article

Discovery and preclinical development of new generation tuberculosis vaccines

Description
With 14.4 million prevalent cases and 1.7 million deaths tuberculosis (TB) remains one of the most serious infectious diseases to date. An estimated 2 billion people are believed to be infected with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and at risk of developing disease. Multi- and extensively drug resistant strains are increasingly appearing in many parts of the world, including Europe. While with current control measures the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) set for 2015 may be achieved, reaching these would still leave a million people per year dying from TB. Much more effective measures, particularly more effective vaccines will be essential to reach the target of eliminating TB in 2050. Two successive FP5 and FP6 funded projects, Tuberculosis (TB) Vaccine Cluster (2000-2003) and TBVAC (2004-2008), have in the recent decade made significant contributions to the global TB vaccine pipeline, with four vaccines (out of nine globally) being advanced to clinical stages. Both projects strongly contributed to the strengthening and integration of expertise and led to a European focus of excellence that is unique in the area of TB vaccine development. In order to sustain and accelerate the TB vaccine developments and unique integrated excellence of TBVAC, a specific legal entity was created named TuBerculosis Vaccine Initiative (TBVI). The NEWTBVAC proposal is the FP7 successor of TBVAC, and will be coordinated by TBVI. The proposal has the following objectives : 1) To sustain and innovate the current European pipeline with new vaccine discoveries and advance promising candidates to clinical stages; 2) To design new, second generation vaccines based new prime-boost strategies and/or new (combinations of) promising subunit vaccines, that will impact on reduction of disease in exposed individuals; 3) To sustain and innovate discovery, evaluation and testing of new biomarkers, that will be critically important for future monitoring of clinical trials.
Year 2010
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22285 Project

CLIMATE APARTHEID The Forgetting of Race in the Anthropocene

Authors Nancy Tuana
Year 2019
Journal Name Critical Philosophy of Race
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22286 Journal Article

Race, religion and resistance: revelations from the Juba archive

Authors Christopher Tounsel
Year 2017
Journal Name JOURNAL OF EASTERN AFRICAN STUDIES
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22287 Journal Article

Theories of race and ethnicity: contemporary debates and perspectives

Authors Mengxi Pang
Year 2016
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
22288 Journal Article

Race, Ethnicity, and Socioeconomic Inequality Among Minority Middle Classes

Authors George Wilson, Jason Shelton
Year 2012
Journal Name American Behavioral Scientist
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22289 Journal Article

This Side of Heaven: Race, Ethnicity, and Christian Faith

Authors R. Y. Kim
Year 2010
Journal Name Sociology of Religion
22290 Journal Article

Toward a New Abolitionism: Race, Ethnicity, and Social Transformation

Authors Steven E. Barkan
Year 2010
Journal Name Social Problems
22291 Journal Article

"Special Treatment": BiDil, Tuskegee, and the logic of race

Authors Susan M. Reverby
Year 2008
Journal Name JOURNAL OF LAW MEDICINE & ETHICS
22292 Journal Article

The "others". Ethnicity and "race" in contemporary Spanish cinema

Authors Rudolf Kerscher
Year 2007
22293 Journal Article

Race and Ethnic Studies in New Zealand: Review Essay

Authors Charles Crothers
Year 2007
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 3
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22294 Journal Article

Race and ethnicity in American history: A concise history

Authors A Fearnley
Year 2004
Journal Name JOURNAL OF AMERICAN STUDIES
22295 Journal Article

Ethnic, race, and coalition politics in postindustrial urban America

Authors DA Canton
Year 2004
Journal Name JOURNAL OF URBAN HISTORY
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22296 Journal Article

An anatomy of race and immigration politics in California

Authors Susan Mains
Year 2000
Journal Name Social & Cultural Geography
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22297 Journal Article

RACE AND DEATH + DEATH-PENALTY AND RACISM IN AMERICA

Authors ML RADELET
Year 1995
Journal Name Index on Censorship
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22298 Journal Article

The Impact of Race on Political Behaviour in Britain

Authors Susan Welch, Donley T. Studlar
Year 1985
Journal Name British Journal of Political Science
Citations (WoS) 3
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22299 Journal Article

Book Review: Race and Ethnicity: Essays in Comparative Sociology

Authors Gary B. Nash
Year 1975
Journal Name International Migration Review
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22300 Journal Article
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