Temporary Migration Programmes: the Cause or Antidote of Migrant Worker Exploitation in UK Agriculture

Taxonomy Associations

Migration processes

• Migration drivers

  • Urban/Rural development and living standards
  • Economic and business conditions
  • Poverty and inequality
  • Climate change and environmental conditions
  • International relations and geopolitical transformations
  • Political situation, repression and regime transitions
  • Civil and political rights
  • Migration governance and infrastructure
  • Migration policy and other public policies
  • Education services and training opportunities
  • Migrant aspirations and attitudes
  • Cultural norms and ties
  • Globalisation and (post)colonialism
  • Health services and situation
  • Natural disasters and environmental shocks

• Migration forms

  • Unaccompanied minors
  • Internal displacement
  • Environmental migration
  • High-skilled migration
  • Low-skilled migration
  • Short-term and circular migration
  • Labour migration
  • Irregular migration
  • Return migration
  • Lifestyle and retirement migration
  • Health-related migration
  • LGBTQ migration
  • Trafficking

• Migration infrastructures

  • Human smugglers
  • Economics facilitating travel & migration
  • Routes, hubs, and sites in travel & migration
  • Human traffickers
  • Tourism and migration
  • Legal regulations and traveller & migrant protection

Migration consequences (for migrants, sending and receiving countries)

• Socio-cultural consequences

  • Media representations of migration

• Socio-economic consequences

  • Brain drain and brain gain
  • Migrant businesses and entrepreneurship
  • Migrant human capital and skills
  • Labour market participation
  • Remittances
  • Socio-economic inequality, mobility and migration
  • (Sexual) Exploitation

• Transversal consequences

  • Migrant incorporation / integration
  • Migrant health and care
  • Reincorporation of return migrants

• Legal-political consequences

  • Migrants' civic engagement and rights
  • Extremism and migration
  • Crime
  • Migrants in education

Migration governance

• Governance actors

  • Inter-governmental and international organisations
  • Private companies and business
  • Civil society
  • Employers, labour and trade unions
  • Knowledge producers and providers

• Immigrant policy and law

  • Integration policies (legal, political, socio-economic, cultural) and access to services

• Migration policy and law

  • Immigration admission and control (general)
  • Return policies
  • Policies on irregular migration
  • Policies on high-skilled migration
  • Policies on student and educational migration
  • Policies on low and semi-skilled labour migration
  • Policies on short term (i.e. circular, seasonal) migration
  • Border control
  • Policies on mobility

• Governance processes

  • Implementation
  • Outsourcing to private actors

Disciplines

• Disciplines

  • Economics
  • Environmental Science
  • Human Biology and Medicine
  • International Relations

Methods

• Other

  • Forecasts, projections and scenarios
  • Agent-based modeling

• Qualitative research

  • Interviews / FGD / Oral history
  • Other

Geographies

• Scope

  • Global
  • Continental
  • International
  • National
  • Rural

• UN Countries

  • Australia
  • Bulgaria
  • Canada
  • China
  • India
  • Romania
  • Russian Federation
  • Ukraine
  • United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland