Contacts et relations interethniques/ intergroupes

Intergroup relations and contact as a consequence of migration refer to the interactions and relationships between and among migrant and non-migrant populations in societies. These groups may be nationally, ethnically or religiously constituted.

This topic includes studies that refer to intercultural communication, attitudes towards immigrants and minorities, acculturation strategies, perceived group threat, prejudice, stereotypes and discrimination. Studies acknowledging the hybridity of cultural identities such as those focusing on dual identities and intergroup interactions, are also listed under this topic.

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Enhancing moral virtues: Increased perceived outgroup morality as a mediator of intergroup contact effects

Authors Marco Brambilla, Miles Hewstone, Francesco Paolo Colucci
Year 2013
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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1 Journal Article

Contact in context: does intergroup contact function (better) in high-threat contexts?

Authors Andrej Kokkonen, Peter Esaiasson, Mikael Gilljam
Year 2016
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 2
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2 Journal Article

A Minority-status Perspective on Intergroup Relations: A Study of an Ethnic Chinese Population in a Small Italian Town

Authors Ingrid Nielsen, Russell Smyth, Olga Paritski
Year 2012
Journal Name Urban Studies
Citations (WoS) 3
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3 Journal Article

The role of optimal conditions and intergroup contact in promoting positive intergroup relations in and out of the workplace: A study with ethnic majority and minority workers

Authors Gian Antonio Di Bernardo, Loris Vezzali, Michèle D. Birtel, ...
Year 2021
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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4 Journal Article

Stateways versus Folkways: The Role of Authority Approval in Intergroup Contact

Principal investigator Ruth Katharina Ditlmann (Principal Investigator), Betsy Levy Paluck (Cooperation Partner), Robin Gomila (Cooperation Partner)
Description
"Around the world, educators, policy makers, profit- and non-profit-based organizations and governments implement intergroup contact interventions to overcome prejudice. These “people-to-people” encounters rarely happen in a vacuum. To the contrary, they often occur in the middle of heated public debates, and sometimes even during or in the aftermath of wars. Allport recognized the importance of the context of intergroup contact interventions as early as 1954 when he postulated authority approval as one of the conditions for optimal intergroup contact. Yet, more than 60 years later, we still do not know whether authority approval or disapproval causes positive or negative bias in intergroup interactions. Very little previous research has investigated if and how an authority’s position on intergroup relations troubles or improves one-on-one especially if the contact experience itself is negative. When discussing the need for anti-discrimination laws, Allport deviated from most of his contemporaries who believed in the primacy of individuals over laws as sources of prejudice and hate. He proposed that “stateways” (the position of governmental and non-governmental authorities) and “folkways” (individual levels of prejudice and stereotyping) interact (Allport, 1979). The current research puts this idea to a rigorous empirical test. We completed one survey experiment taking the form of a 2 (authority disapproval: salient versus not salient) X 2 (intergroup contact: positive versus negative) design. The experiment took place in a region where authority approval of the presence, safety and equality of low status groups is low (the US state of Arizona). For outcomes we measured discrimination and negative attitudes towards Latinos. We selected Arizona immigration laws as our authority disapproval case for two reasons: First, to stay close to Allport’s original writing we focus on restrictive laws as authorities. Second, based on the Immigration Climate Index (Pham & Pham, 2014) Arizona ranked last among all US states in terms of friendliness of climate with regards to immigrants’ daily lives. Our main hypothesis is that intergroup contact and salience of authority disapproval interact to predict discrimination. The highest level of discrimination should occur when a contact experience is negative and authority disapproval salient, the lowest level should occur when a contact experience is positive and authority disapproval not salient. We also plan to investigate the role of a few interesting moderators (authoritarianism, political orientation, support for current governor, local pride etc.). As a next step, we plan to analyze our results and then replicate the experiment in California, the state that ranked first in terms of friendliness of climate."
Year 2015
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6 Project

Does religion matter? Italians' responses towards Muslim and Christian Arab immigrants as a function of their acculturation preferences

Authors Camilla Matera, Rupert Brown, Anna Picchiarini, ...
Year 2020
Journal Name INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INTERCULTURAL RELATIONS
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7 Journal Article

Does Intercultural Contact Increase Anti-Racist Behavior on Social Network Sites?

Authors Chiara Imperato, Brian T. Keum, Tiziana Mancini
Year 2021
Journal Name SOCIAL SCIENCES-BASEL
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8 Journal Article

An ecological approach to psychological adjustment: A field survey among refugees in Germany

Authors Anna Haase, Anette Rohmann, Katrin Hallmann
Year 2019
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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9 Journal Article

Reducing interethnic bias through real-life and literary encounters: The interplay between face-to-face and vicarious contact in high school classrooms

Authors Margot Belet
Year 2018
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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10 Journal Article

A multilevel research framework for the analyses of attitudes toward immigrants

Authors Chan-Hoong Leong, CH Leong
Year 2008
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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11 Journal Article

‘This country is ours’: Collective psychological OWNERShip and ethnic attitudes

Description
Even in the absence of legal ownership, people tend to experience objects, places, and ideas as belonging to them (‘mine’). This state of mind is called psychological ownership. Research has shown that experiences of ownership are very important for individuals, but can also lead to interpersonal conflicts. What we know almost nothing about is collective psychological ownership (CPO): a shared sense that something is ‘ours’. CPO might be especially relevant with regard to territories and in the context of intergroup relations. Statements like ‘we were here first’ or ‘we built this country’ are increasingly used by right-wing politicians in immigration countries to claim ownership on historical basis for the dominant ethnic group, and to exclude newcomers. There are also contexts where two established groups disagree about territorial ownership, such as Albanians and Serbs in Kosovo. While CPO might strengthen solidarity within groups, it might worsen intergroup relations, thus threatening social cohesion. It is important to establish where a sense of CPO comes from, and how it shapes intergroup relations, so that interventions could be implemented. This ground-breaking project examines 1) the extent to which people perceive their ethnic group as historically owning the country, 2) the psychological needs that motivate them to claim collective ownership, and 3) the implications of collective ownership claims for attitudes towards ethnic groups. My approach is multidisciplinary, combining social psychological theories on intergroup relations with the literature on ownership and territoriality from organizational science and anthropology. I will develop an instrument to measure CPO and provide first empirical evidence about the importance of CPO by collecting representative survey data in European immigration countries (Netherlands, UK, France), settler societies (Australia, New Zealand, USA), and countries with clear territorial disputes (Kosovo, Cyprus, Israel).
Year 2017
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12 Project

A way forward? The impact of interculturalism on intergroup relations in culturally diverse nations

Authors Kumar Yogeeswaran, Maykel Verkuyten, Breanne Ealam
Year 2020
Journal Name GROUP PROCESSES & INTERGROUP RELATIONS
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13 Journal Article

Effects of Intergroup Contact and Political Predispositions on Prejudice: Role of Intergroup Emotions

Authors Daniel A. Miller, Diane M. Mackie, Eliot R. Smith, ...
Year 2004
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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14 Journal Article

The double-edged effect of intergroup similarity: Muslim and Christian immigrants’ acculturation preferences on intergroup relations in Sweden

Authors Maria Olsson, Maria Olsson, Camilla Matera, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
Citations (WoS) 1
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15 Journal Article

Globalisation and acculturation

Authors J.W. Berry, JW Berry
Year 2008
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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17 Journal Article

Ethnic Diversity and Attitudes towards Immigrants: Evidence for Threat or Contact Effects?

Principal investigator Elmar Schlüter (Principal Investigator), Ulrich Wagner (Principal Investigator), Peer Scheepers (Principal Investigator)
Description
"Theoretical background and objectives This project comprises two studies that use two different data sets to examine the influence of ethnic diversity on interethnic contacts and attitudes towards immigrants by drawing on insights from group threat and inter-group contact theory. The project advances over earlier research by a) opening the black box of the mediating mechanisms via which ethnic diversity – operationalised as the population share of immigrants – affects citizens' immigration policy preferences and interethnic contacts as well as b) testing competing propositions derived from contact and group threat theory at different individual and contextual levels of analysis. In the first study, we examine which role the size of the immigrant population plays in explaining immigrant derogation within and between European regions and consider the following question: does a larger size of immigrant population increase perceived group threat and thereby lead to greater immigrant derogation? Or does it increase intergroup contact and thereby ameliorate immigrant derogation? In the second study we derive competing hypotheses on the role the size of the immigrant population plays for explaining the anti-immigrant attitudes of Dutch citizens. Research design and methodology The first study uses regionalised European Social Survey 2002 and official data, which were analysed by means of multilevel structural equation modelling. The second study uses structural equation modelling with robust standard errors on nationally representative Dutch survey data enriched with official municipality-level statistics. Findings Both studies converge in demonstrating that ethnic diversity exerts dual effects in promoting interethnic contact, but also to produce prejudice. Perceived group threat is associated with immigrant derogation. However, intergroup contact reduces perceived group threat and thereby amends such derogation of immigrants. Between regions, our findings show that a larger size of the immigrant population increases both greater perceived group threat and intergroup contact. At the same time, the effects of perceived group threat and intergroup contact on immigrant derogation resemble those found within regions. In sum, these results lend evidence to the generalisability of both group threat and contact effects."
Year 2009
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18 Project

The interactive nature of acculturation: perceived discrimination, acculturation attitudes and stress among young ethnic repatriates in Finland, Israel and Germany

Authors Jasinskaja-Lahti, K Liebkind, G Horenczyk, ...
Year 2003
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
Citations (WoS) 121
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19 Journal Article

Majority–minority acculturation preferences concordance as an antecedent of attitudes towards immigrants: The mediating role of perceived symbolic threat and metastereotypes

Authors Camilla Matera, Rupert Brown, Cristina Stefanile
Year 2015
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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20 Journal Article

Whites for racial justice: How contact with Black Americans predicts support for collective action among White Americans

Authors Hema Preya Selvanathan, Fiona Kate Barlow, Linda R. Tropp, ...
Year 2018
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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21 Journal Article

Social identity: The role of self in group processes and intergroup relations

Authors Michael A. Hogg, Marilynn Brewer, Dominic Abrams, ...
Year 2017
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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22 Journal Article

A Dual Process Model of attitudes toward immigration: Predicting intergroup and international relations with China

Authors Nicole Satherley, Chris G. Sibley
Year 2016
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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23 Journal Article

Walloons as general or specific others? A comparison of anti-Walloon and anti-immigrant attitudes in Flanders

Authors Bart Meuleman, Koen Abts, Cecil Meeusen
Year 2017
Journal Name Psychologica Belgica
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25 Journal Article

Imagined intergroup contact facilitates intercultural communication for college students on academic exchange programs

Authors Loris Vezzali, Sofia Stathi, Dino Giovannini, ...
Year 2015
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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26 Journal Article

Collective memories of colonialism and acculturation dynamics among Congolese immigrants living in Belgium

Authors Ana Figueiredo, Laurent Licata, Geraldine Oldenhove, ...
Year 2018
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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27 Journal Article

The political socialization of youth in a post-conflict community

Authors Catherine M. Reidy, Laura K. Taylor, Christine E. Merrilees, ...
Year 2015
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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28 Journal Article

The interactive nature of acculturation: perceived discrimination, acculturation attitudes and stress among young ethnic repatriates in Finland, Israel and Germany

Authors Jasinskaja-Lahti, K Liebkind, G Horenczyk, ...
Year 2003
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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29 Journal Article

Is negative mass media news always associated with outgroup prejudice? The buffering role of direct contact

Authors Giulia Fuochi, Miles Hewstone, Chiara A. Veneziani, ...
Year 2020
Journal Name GROUP PROCESSES & INTERGROUP RELATIONS
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31 Journal Article

Increasing Intercultural Contact in Cyberspace: How Does it Affect the Level of Prejudice among Malaysians?

Authors Hasrina Mustafa, Steven Kee Cheng Poh
Year 2019
Journal Name PERTANIKA JOURNAL OF SOCIAL SCIENCE AND HUMANITIES
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32 Journal Article

Guilt norms regarding historical violence and implications for intergroup relations in France

Authors Virginie Bonnot, Silvia Krauth-Gruber
Year 2018
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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33 Journal Article

Assessing the effects of intergroup contact on immigration attitudes

Authors Justin Allen Berg
Year 2020
Journal Name SOCIAL SCIENCE JOURNAL
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34 Journal Article

Contacts between Natives and Migrants in Germany: Perceptions of the Native Population since 1980 and an Examination of the Contact Hypotheses

Authors Bryan Bohrer, Peter Schmidt, Maria-Therese Friehs, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name SOCIAL INCLUSION
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35 Journal Article

Dual identity among immigrants: Comparing different conceptualizations, their measurements, and implications.

Authors Fenella Fleischmann, Maykel Verkuyten
Journal Name Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology
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38 Journal Article

Stimulating interethnic contact in Kosovo: The role of social identity complexity and distinctiveness threat

Authors Edona Maloku, Colette van Laar, Naomi Ellemers, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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40 Journal Article

An experimental study of the effect of intergroup contact on attitudes in urban China

Authors Jun Gu, Ingrid Nielsen, Russell Smyth, ...
Year 2016
Journal Name Urban Studies
Citations (WoS) 2
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41 Journal Article

Imagined intergroup contact promotes cooperation through outgroup trust

Authors Lisa Pagotto, Emilio Paolo Visintin, Giulia De Iorio, ...
Year 2013
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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42 Journal Article

An examination of the effects of print media exposure and contact on subjective social reality and acculturation attitudes

Authors Shuang Liu, S Liu
Year 2006
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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43 Journal Article

Acculturation and social attitudes among majority children

Authors Krista Maywalt Aronson, Rupert Brown
Year 2013
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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44 Journal Article

Immigrants as settler colonists: boundary work between Dakota Indians and white immigrant settlers

Authors Karen V. Hansen, Debra Osnowitz, Ken Chih-Yan Sun
Year 2017
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 1
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45 Journal Article

Comparing direct and imagined intergroup contact among children: Effects on outgroup stereotypes and helping intentions

Authors Loris Vezzali, Sofia Stathi, Dora Capozza, ...
Year 2015
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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46 Journal Article

Interethnic Contact and Residential Segregation

Principal investigator Elmar Schlüter (Principal Investigator ), Johannes Ullrich (Principal Investigator ), Peter Schmidt (Principal Investigator )
Description
"Theoretical background and objectives This project aims to shed new light on the causes and consequences of ethnic residential segregation, i.e. ""the degree to which two or more [ethnic] groups live separately from one another in different parts of the urban environment"" (Massey and Denton 1988: 283). While the number of papers dealing with this classic research question is large, the debate whether, to what extent and for whom ethnic residential segregation matters is far from resolved. This project addresses two issues in particular, namely interaction effects between individual and context characteristics, and the question to what extent segregation results from immigrants' deliberate choices to live among co-ethnics, or from such homphily preferences on the side of members of the majority population. Surprisingly, empirical studies investigating the prevalence and causes of immigrants' residential preferences remain scant. Guided by the preference model of residential choices (Charles 2003), we examine under which conditions and how the residential preferences of ethnic minority and majority members reflect a desire for self-segregation and avoidance of other ethnic groups or not. This study is likely to yield critical findings for both theory and applied initiatives, given that investigating the prevalence and the sources of segregation preferences is of key importance for understanding macro-level patterns of ethnic residential segregation. Research design, data and methodology In a first study, we applied multilevel generalised linear regression techniques to individual level survey data from a large metropolitan area (Duisburg) in Germany, supplemented with contextual measures of ethnic residential segregation on the neighbourhood level. We examined whether patterns of segregation were related to rates of interethnic contact, and whether this relationship differed for respondents of different socio-economic status. In a second study, we used factorial survey methodology to address majority members' preferences. One key advantage of this design is that it avoids the notorious problem of collinear contextual variables when investigating neighbourhood settings. In two within-subjects experiments conducted over the internet (total N = 1032), participants evaluated schools or residential areas with different levels of ethnic diversity (i.e. proportions of immigrants). In the vignettes describing schools and areas, we additionally varied factors that are ecologically related to diversity (i.e., neighbourhood socio-economic status and crime in residential areas, and quality of education at schools). At the person level, we measured intergroup contact and prejudice and used these variables to predict the level 1 effect of diversity on preferences for residential or school choice. We estimated a two-level random coefficients model with latent variables to explain preferences. In a third study, we will employ also an experimental factorial survey design, but this time to investigate immigrants' residential preferences. We will use quota samples of different ethnic minority groups living in Germany (e.g. Turks). Respondents will evaluate vignettes describing different residential areas which, in addition to the size of the ethnic in-group, vary systematically along additional dimensions known to affect residential choices such as neighbourhood SES, ethnic infrastructure or crime risk. Findings The first study has been completed, the second is ongoing and the third will be started in early 2011. Controlling for individual characteristics, results from the first study bring new evidence that friendships of immigrants with host society members are less prevalent in residential areas with greater degrees of ethnic segregation. The strength of this negative association, however, proves to be contingent on immigrants' educational attainment: The lower one's educational attainment, the stronger the negative association between ethnic residential segregation and immigrants' interethnic friendships. In other words, residential segregation is in particular detrimental for those sections of immigrant population for whom interethnic contacts are likely to be most important as a source of social capital, namely those of low socio-economic status. Preliminary results of the second study show that diversity had negative effects on evaluations of schools and residential areas, over and above the effects of infrastructure, crime, or quality of education. Furthermore, results indicate that intergroup contact reduced bias against diverse schools or residential areas, mediated by prejudice, but it did not produce a preference for diversity, except for people with prejudice scores as low as the sample minimum."
Year 2009
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47 Project

Dynamics of Mixedness among Roma Populations in Catalonia, Spain: Interethnic Relations, Acculturation and Processes of social Inclusion and Exclusion

Principal investigator Dan Rodríguez-García (Principal Investigator)
Description
One of the current challenges faced by European societies is understanding and managing increased cultural diversity and complex intercultural dynamics. Within this context, mixedness (i.e., mixed couples and individuals across ethnocultural boundaries) constitutes one of the most important tests for revealing the societal structure and intergroup relations. A significant amount of information is now available on immigrant / native mixing. However, we know very little about processes of mixedness involving national ethnic minorities, particularly in the case of the Roma, (Rrom or Romani) population, the most numerous ethnic minority in Spain and Europe. The Roma population has been completely overlooked in all the studies on interculturalism, which contributes to this group’s invisibility within discussions on diversity. This four-year multi-method and participatory project aims to contribute to fill this gap, by studying dynamics of mixedness among the Roma population of Spain. Specifically, we explore attitudes towards inter-ethnic mixing; individual and family negotiations; acculturation processes; multiethnic identity processes; multicultural capital; experiences of discrimination and also strategies of resistance and reappropriation. Particular attention is given to gender, employing an intersectional and dialogical feminism perspective that is also informed by Romani feminism. The project includes a plan of knowledge transfer activities done in collaboration with policy-makers, frontline community workers and civic associations, to increase its social impact and transformative potential. The ultimate goal of the project is to encourage values of interculturalism and to promote diverse and inclusive societies.
Year 2021
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48 Project

Do you think like me? Perceived concordance concerning contact and culture maintenance on international students’ intentions for contact with the host-society

Authors Camilla Matera, Sara Pinzi, Tatsuya Imai
Year 2018
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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49 Journal Article

The relationship between outgroup size and anti-outgroup attitudes: A theoretical synthesis and empirical test of group threat- and intergroup contact theory

Authors Elmar Schlueter, Peer Scheepers
Year 2010
Journal Name Social Science Research
Citations (WoS) 162
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50 Journal Article

The experience of discrimination among newly arrived Poles in Ireland and the Netherlands

Authors F McGinnity, M Gijsberts, Frances McGinnity, ...
Year 2018
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 2
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51 Journal Article

RACE AND IMMIGRATION IN THE AMERICAN CITY: INTRODUCTION

Authors Ramón A. Gutiérrez
Year 2012
Journal Name Du Bois Review: Social Science Research on Race
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52 Journal Article

Patterns of relations between immigrants and host societies

Authors JP Van Oudenhoven, C Ward, AM Masgoret, ...
Year 2006
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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53 Journal Article

Patterns of intergroup attitudes in South Africa after 1994

Authors Elirea Bornman, E Bornman
Year 2011
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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54 Journal Article

Development of an intergroup anxiety toward Muslims scale

Authors Patricia D. Hopkins, Natalie J. Shook
Year 2017
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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55 Journal Article

Improving Intergroup Relations through Actual and Imagined Contact: Field Experiments with Malawian Shopkeepers and Chinese Migrants

Authors Jun Gu, Russell Smyth, Annika Mueller, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Economic Development and Cultural Change
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56 Journal Article

Living together: An integrated acculturation–contact strategy to promote ethnic harmony between young British Muslims and Anglo-Britons

Authors Hisham M. Abu-Rayya, Rupert Brown
Year 2021
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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58 Journal Article

African American and Black Caribbean feelings of closeness to Africans

Authors Michael C. Thornton, MC Thornton, LM Chatters, ...
Year 2017
Journal Name Identities
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59 Journal Article

Aversive Racism in Spain-Testing the Theory

Authors Magdalena Wojcieszak
Year 2015
Journal Name International Journal of Public Opinion Research
Citations (WoS) 4
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60 Journal Article

Luso-tropicalism as a social representation in Portuguese society: Variations and anchoring

Authors Joaquim Pires Valentim, Ana Maria Heleno
Year 2018
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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61 Journal Article

Opposition to Syrian Refugees and Immigrants during the Refugee Crisis in Greece

Authors Stefania Kalogeraki
Year 2019
Journal Name Journal of Modern Greek Studies
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62 Journal Article

Acculturation orientations of French and North African undergraduates in Paris

Authors Geneviève Barrette, G Barrette, RY Bourhis, ...
Year 2004
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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63 Journal Article

Generation, ethnic and religious diversity in friendship choice: exploring interethnic close ties in Britain

Authors Raya Muttarak
Year 2014
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 16
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64 Journal Article

The Sources and Consequences of National Identification

Authors RM Kunovich
Year 2009
Journal Name American Sociological Review
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65 Journal Article

Academic benefit of outgroup contact for immigrant and nonimmigrant students

Authors Ralf Wolfer, Miles Hewstone, Daniel H. Caro, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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66 Journal Article

Consequences of the 2008 financial crisis for intergroup relations: The role of perceived threat and causal attributions

Authors Julia C. Becker, Oliver Christ, Ulrich Wagner
Year 2011
Journal Name GROUP PROCESSES & INTERGROUP RELATIONS
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67 Journal Article

Using Internet search data to examine the relationship between anti-Muslim and pro-ISIS sentiment in U.S. counties

Authors Christopher A. Bail, Friedolin Merhout, Peng Ding
Year 2018
Journal Name SCIENCE ADVANCES
Citations (WoS) 1
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68 Journal Article

Immigration, social trust, and the moderating role of value contexts

Authors Conrad Ziller, Miles Hewstone, Matthew Wright
Year 2019
Journal Name Social Science Research
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70 Journal Article

The Sources and Consequences of National Identification

Authors RM Kunovich
Year 2009
Journal Name American Sociological Review
Citations (WoS) 105
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71 Journal Article

Positive and Negative Asymmetry in Intergroup Contact: Its Impact on Linguistic Forms of Communication and Physiological Responses

Description
While positive intergroup contact has been shown to reduce discrimination, negative contact has the potential to worsen intergroup relationships. Yet little is known about the interaction between positive and negative contact, whereas people are frequently exposed to both types of contact. This research project will provide an original and comprehensive investigation into the positive-negative asymmetry of intergroup contact (PNAIC) effect, to understand whether positive contact exerts stronger effects than negative contact, improving social integration. The net impact and the possible consequences of a mix of both positive and negative intergroup contact will be examined at interpersonal and contextual levels. A series of studies will systematically test three plausible outcomes: buffering (i.e., positive contact attenuates detrimental effects of negative contact), facilitation (i.e., negative contact augments the impact of positive contact), and poisoning (i.e., negative contact reduces the impact of positive contact) effects. Using one diary study, one longitudinal survey and two experimental studies, the research project will consider also key moderating processes that help explain the joint impact of positive and negative contact on intergroup discrimination. The phenomenon will be analyzed on linguistic and physiologic outcomes, as reliable and unobtrusive measures of discrimination. The unintentional use of language to perpetrate outgroup discrimination and the unintended different physiologic responses to ingroup and outgroup faces will provide insight into the challenge of contact not just in temporary discriminatory reactions but in future interactions. Across the studies, the positive-negative contact asymmetry effect will be investigated towards groups that are both discriminated against and perceived as threatening, such as immigrants in Europe today. This will be done among majority and minority group members, using both direct and vicarious contact.
Year 2018
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72 Project

Forging an identity as a linguistic minority: Intra- and intergroup aspects of language, communication and identity in Western Canada

Authors Sophie Gaudet, Richard Clement, Richard Clément
Year 2009
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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73 Journal Article

Psychological Role of Architecture in Social Integration of Immigrants in Multicultural Cities: Design Experience of a Residential Mixed-Function High-Rise

Authors Javid Ghanbari, Javid Ghanbari
Year 2019
Journal Name Journal of International Migration and Integration
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74 Journal Article

The effect of perceived equity on perceptions of immigrants

Authors Eugene Teng, CH Leong, Chan-Hoong Leong
Year 2017
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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75 Journal Article

Facts versus feelings: Objective and subjective experiences of diversity differentially impact attitudes towards the European Union

Authors Paolo A. Palma, VM Esses, Vanessa M. Sinclair, ...
Year 2020
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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76 Journal Article

Acculturation orientations of competing host communities toward valued and devalued immigrants

Authors A Montreuil, RY Bourhis, Annie Montreuil, ...
Year 2004
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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77 Journal Article

Intergroup Encounters in Urban Public Spaces: Everyday Strategies of Host Community Members Following a Refugee Influx

Authors Ezgi Irgil
Year 2022
Journal Name International Migration Review
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78 Journal Article

Cultural discordance and the polarization of identities

Authors Tuuli A. Mahonen, Jasinskaja-Lahti, K Liebkind, ...
Year 2011
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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79 Journal Article

Do “they” threaten “us” or do “we” disrespect “them”: Majority perceptions of intergroup relations and everyday contacts with immigrant minorities

Authors Kaat Van Acker, Karen Phalet, Jozefien Deleersnyder, ...
Year 2014
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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81 Journal Article

Nationalism, ethnicity, and language choice: The effect of Nazi assimilationist policies in Alsace, 1940–1945

Authors Liliane M. Vassberg, LM VASSBERG
Year 1994
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 1
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82 Journal Article

Humble and Kind: Cultural Humility as a Buffer of the Association between Social Dominance Orientation and Prejudice

Authors Emilio Paolo Visintin, Marika Rullo
Year 2021
Journal Name Societies
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83 Journal Article

Perceptions of social strategies in intercultural relations: The case of Ethiopian immigrants in Israel

Authors Anat Korem, G Horenczyk, Gabriel Horenczyk
Year 2015
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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84 Journal Article

Exploring the conditions that promote intergroup contact at urban parks

Authors Samantha L. Powers, AJ Mowen, Alan Graefe, ...
Year 2021
Journal Name JOURNAL OF LEISURE RESEARCH
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86 Journal Article

Accuracy and contrast in national value stereotypes – A Case study using Ingrian-Finns as bi-cultural experts

Authors Jan-Erik Lonnqvist, Jasinskaja-Lahti, Anu Yijala, ...
Year 2012
Journal Name International Journal of Intercultural Relations
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87 Journal Article

Becoming Italian, becoming American: ethnic affinity as a strategy of boundary making

Authors Ervin B. Kosta
Year 2019
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
Citations (WoS) 1
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88 Journal Article

Coming of age in multi-ethnic America: young adults’ experiences with diversity

Authors Van C. Tran
Year 2019
Journal Name Ethnic and Racial Studies
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89 Journal Article

Anti-Muslim Attitudes in The Netherlands: Tests of Contradictory Hypotheses Derived from Ethnic Competition Theory and Intergroup Contact Theory

Authors Michael Savelkoul, Peer Scheepers, L Hagendoorn, ...
Year 2011
Journal Name European Sociological Review
Citations (WoS) 99
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91 Journal Article

Changing the ideological roots of prejudice: Longitudinal effects of ethnic intergroup contact on social dominance orientation

Authors Kristof Dhont, Miles Hewstone, Alain Van Hiel
Year 2014
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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92 Journal Article

Living in the Eye of the Storm: How did Hazleton's Restrictive Immigration Ordinance Affect Local Interethnic Relations?

Authors Rene Flores
Year 2014
Journal Name American Behavioral Scientist, 2014, Vol. 58, No. 12, pp. 1614-1633
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93 Journal Article

When contact goes wrong: Negative intergroup contact promotes generalized outgroup avoidance

Authors Rose Meleady, Laura Forder
Year 2019
Journal Name Group Processes & Intergroup Relations
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94 Journal Article

Fostering social change among advantaged and disadvantaged group members: Integrating intergroup contact and social identity perspectives on collective action

Authors Gian Antonio Di Bernardo, Loris Vezzali, Tamar Saguy, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name GROUP PROCESSES & INTERGROUP RELATIONS
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95 Journal Article

Intergroup Contact as a Potential Path to Neutralize the Detrimental Effect of National Identification on Xenophobia in Germany

Authors Petia Genkova, Christoph Daniel Schaefer, Simone Karch
Year 2021
Journal Name Journal of International Migration and Integration
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96 Journal Article

The relation between polyculturalism and intergroup attitudes among racially and ethnically diverse adults.

Authors Lisa Rosenthal, Sheri R. Levy
Journal Name Cultural Diversity and Ethnic Minority Psychology
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97 Journal Article

Economic conditions, group relative deprivation and ethnic threat perceptions: a cross-national perspective

Authors Bart Meuleman, Koen Abts, Peter Schmidt, ...
Year 2019
Journal Name Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies
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98 Journal Article

Beyond black and white: The present and future of multiracial friendship segregation

Authors L Quillian, ME Campbell
Year 2003
Journal Name American Sociological Review
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99 Journal Article

Beyond black and white: The present and future of multiracial friendship segregation

Authors L Quillian, ME Campbell
Year 2003
Journal Name American Sociological Review
Citations (WoS) 198
Taxonomy View Taxonomy Associations
100 Journal Article
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